Black spot disease, caused by Alternaria alternata Japanese pear pathotype, is one of the most harmful diseases in Japanese pear cultivation. In the present study, the locations of black spot disease resistance/susceptibility-related genome regions were studied by fluorescence in situ hybridization using BAC clone (BAC-FISH) on Japanese pear (Pyrus pyrifolia (Burm. f.) Nakai) chromosomes. Root ...

Capsicum chinense J., also known locally as habanero pepper, is a medicinal herb for its pharmacological properties. Its properties are attributed to the capsaicinoids and polyphenols found in fruit by-products. The anticancer potential of C. by-products remains unexplored. This study aimed evaluate antiproliferative activity modulation cytotoxicity extracts obtained from plants grown on black ...

Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza) is one of Indonesia’s native plants belonging to Zingiberaceae family. The plant has been extensively used for treatment various diseases such as inflammation and digestive tract swelling, gallstones, liver, dyspepsia, antispasmodic. rhizome becomes the plant’s part that most. contains a compound could work an antibacterial. An extract may be obtained through ex...

The current research was conducted to investigate the chemical profile, antiproliferative, and antioxidant activities of methanol extracts obtained by two different methods including maceration Soxhlet from Berberis hispanica Boiss. & Reut. Antiproliferative were evaluated MTT (3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazolyl-2)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assay in four human cancer cell lines prostate (LnC...

objective(s):to optimize the extraction method using response surface methodology, extract the phenolic compounds, and identify the antioxidant and biological properties of stachys parviflora l.  extracts. materials and methods: maceration and ultrasound-assisted extraction (uae) (4, 7, 10 min treatment time, 40, 70, 100 % high-intensity and 60, 80, 100 % (v v-1) methanol purity) were applied t...

pectobacterium carotovorum is one of the most important bacterial pathogens of potato in the world.the expression of numerous genes including those involved in the production of virulence determinants in this bacterium are regulated by quorum sensing (qs). the signal molecules involved in qs in p. carotovorum belong to the group of n-acyl homoserine lactones (ahls). recently, several soil bacte...