A modernization of signature scheme published in (Sakalauskas, 2004) is presented. This scheme differs from the prototype by its structure and uses a more general algebraic systems. It has a higher security and shorter key length and is also more computationally effective. The introduced new algebraic structures, semiring and semimodule, are mutually compatible algebraic systems. The semiring i...

Good and Hughes [9] introduced the notion of bi-ideal and Steinfeld [11, 12] introduced the notion of quasi-ideal. Sioson [10] studied some properties of quasi-ideals of ternary semigroups. In [1], Dixit and Dewan studied about the quasi-ideals and bi-ideals of ternary semigroups. Quasi-ideals are generalization of right ideals, lateral ideals, and left ideals whereas bi-ideals are generalizati...

Trust management systems support the provision of the required levels of assurance in a flexible and scalable manner by locally discriminating between the entities with which a principal should interact. However, there is a tension between the preservation of privacy and the controlled release of information when an entity submits credentials for establishing and verifying trust. Furthermore, t...