Abstract. The Magnetospheric Multiscale mission (MMS1) data for 8 months in the winter periods of 2017–2018 and 2018–2019, when MMS had its apogee upstream solar wind Earth's bow shock, are used to study linear magnetic holes (LMHs). These LMHs characterized by a depression more than 50 % rotation background field less then 10?. A total 406 found and, based on their magnetoplasma characteristic...

Abstract Vertical structures exhibit flexibility than ordinary and also they show sensitivity in earthquake excitation. As per the safety standards of construction, are built with simple uniform configurations. Focusing on aesthetic view these vertical structures, discontinuity stiffness occurs there by resulting soft storey. this feature is highly undesirable buildings especially seismic activ...