This study examined the impact of 4 weeks of either complete cessation of training (DTR) or a tapering period (TAP; short-term reduction of the strength training volume, while the intensity is kept high), subsequent to 16 weeks of periodized heavy resistance training (PRT) on strength/power gains and the underlying physiologic changes in basal circulating anabolic/catabolic hormones in strength...

The aim of this study was to address the intriguing issue of the role of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 system in longevity looking at the role of different components of IGF system. Vital status was ascertained in 1,197 men and women aged greater than or equal to 65 years from the InCHIANTI study. Hormonal levels were categorized into quartiles, and ratio of IGF-1 to IGF-binding protei...

We have studied the effects of insulin on the bioavailability of insulin-like growth factor (IGF) I in insulin-resistant patients after surgery. Serum levels of total IGF-I (tIGF-I), free IGF (fIGF)-I, fIGF-II, and IGF-binding protein (IGFBP) 1 and IGFBP-3 proteolytic activity (IGFBP-3-PA), determined on the day before surgery and on the 1st postoperative day, were related to insulin sensitivit...

INTRODUCTION We aimed to investigate the role of IGF-1 related pathway in high-fat diet (HFD) promotion of TRAMP mouse PCa progression. METHODS TRAMP mice were randomly divided into two groups: HFD group and normal diet group. TRAMP mice of both groups were sacrificed and sampled on the 20th, 24th and 28th week respectively. Serum levels of insulin, IGF-1 and IGF-2 were tested by ELISA. Prost...

Nutritional factors might play a role in regulating serum levels of insulin-like growth factors (IGFs), which are associated with some cancers. We examined the associations of nutritional factors with IGF-1 and IGF binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3). Serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels and dietary intake were measured in 459 black and 682 white male subjects of the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young...

BACKGROUND Growth in normal and malignant tissues has been linked to hyperinsulinemia and insulin-like growth factors (IGFs). We hypothesized that IGF and IGF-binding protein (IGFBP) responses may be acutely affected by differences in the glycemic index (GI) of foods. OBJECTIVE We compared the postprandial responses of IGFs and IGFBP to 2 foods of similar macronutrient composition but with gr...

Page 1 of 26 Accepted Preprint first posted on 1 August 2008 as Manuscript JOE-08-0269 Copyright © 2008 by the Society for Endocrinology.

OBJECTIVE To assess whether circulating insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), IGF-2, insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1), or IGFBP-3 were associated with endometrial cancer in postmenopausal women. STUDY DESIGN Between 1987 and 1990, we conducted a case-control study of 405 women with endometrial cancer and 297 matched population-based controls. This analysis included 174 p...

OBJECTIVE To determine whether circulating levels of insulin-like growth factors and their binding proteins are altered in patients with adult onset rheumatoid arthritis. METHODS Plasma-levels of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), IGF-II, IGF-binding-protein 2 (IGFBP-2), and IGFBP-3 were measured by radioimmunoassay in 53 patients with clinically active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and in 51 ...