Today, the multi-agent systems are the most common systems that have intelligent behavior and able to adapt features based on the environmental changes. On the other side, cloud applications enable the stakeholders to customize their resources and software they need based on the requested domain. These applications face many challenges such as how to handle the changes of the stakeholder requir...

Cloud computing is next generation era of IT enterprise, which provide services like resource pooling, on demand and metered service. It provides the burden free environment for the consumer, to get rid of resource management. It also shifts all digital assets (data and application) to the centralized large datacentre. These datacentre can be onpremise or off-premise cloud service provider, dep...

. introduction not only have clouds and precipitation (snow, rain and hail) made up an important part of the subsystem atmospheric phenomena of terrestrial climate, but are also considered as the main components of the water cycle. aerosols play an important role in cloudiness and precipitation. in warm clouds with the same liquid water path, increase in aerosols concentration results in the re...

Volunteer cloud computing is a new type of clouds aiming at moving volunteer computing towards the cloud. The new cloud type is motivated by the fact that building a cloud out of nondedicated resources can be useful for scientific projects which cannot afford the cost of consumption of cloud services provided by cloud service providers such as Amazon. However, Volunteer Clouds are in its infanc...