Various types of appliances have been tried by the Orthodontists for fixed orthodontic treatment. Irrespective appliance used main goal retraction anterior teeth in extraction cases is to keep vertical dimension stable so as not allow downward and backward rotation mandible. The aim this study was compare changes mandibular following treatment on subjects who undergone all first premolars. Pre ...

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Objectives:The aim of the study is to determine and correlate effects anterior teeth retraction on tongue position, posture pharyngeal airway dimensions, in Angle’s Class 1 bimaxillary dentoalveolar proclination cases treated with all first premolar extraction. Materials Methods:Pre post treatment lateral cephalogram fifteen I patients age group 15-25years orthodontically as maximum anchorage P...

Background: Dermatoglyphics is the study of various dermal configurations on fingers, palms, and soles. These appear during 12th week intrauterine life develop completely by 24th week. It said that they remain constant thereafter. The aim present was to compare assess association dermatoglyphic patterns between skeletal class I III malocclusion. <ns4:b...

Objective: To identify the morphological varieties of the soft palate on a digital lateral cephalogram in the median sagittal plane which is presented variously in normal individuals with age and gender and also to assess if there exists any morphological variations in the soft palate among cleft palate and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) groups. Materials and methods: A total of 120 normal subje...

For many years, surgeons have sought a method to treat severe facial deformities without using bone grafts and extensive surgery. Distraction osteogenesis offers this promise. The technique used in mandibular hypoplasia follows the basic principles proposed by Ilizarov which states that the device must be elongated 1 mm per day to create optimal bone production. Despite the widespread implement...