This paper presents the formulation of time-fractional Klein-Gordon equation using the Euler-Lagrange variational technique in the Riesz derivative sense and derives an approximate solitary wave solution. Our results witness that He’s variational iteration method was very efficient and powerful technique in finding the solution of the proposed equation. The basic idea described in this paper is...

The method of Lagrange functionals is applied to the optimal control of systems with quadratic and implicit dynamics.

We provide a method of converting Lagrange and Finsler spaces and their Legendre transforms to Hamilton and Cartan spaces into almost Kähler structures on tangent and cotangent bundles. In particular cases, the Hamilton spaces contain nonholonomic lifts of (pseudo) Riemannian / Einstein metrics on effective phase spaces. This allows us to define the corresponding Fedosov operators and develop d...

We study the convergence of the finite element method with Lagrange multipliers for approximately solving the Dirichlet problem for a second-order elliptic equation in a plane domain with piecewise smooth boundary. Assuming mesh refinements around the corners, we construct families of boundary subspaces that are compatible with triangular Lagrange elements in the interior, and we carry out the ...

We consider the so-called Babuska method of finite elements with Lagrange multipliers for numerically solving the problem Au = f in il, u = g on 3Í2, iî C Rn, 7i > 2. We state a number of local conditions from which we prove the uniform stability of the Lagrange multiplier method in terms of a weighted, mesh-dependent norm. The stability conditions given weaken the conditions known so far and a...