SUMMARY Following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, there was an increase in the number of cases of human echinococcosis recorded throughout central Asia. Between 1991 and 2001 incidence rates of cystic echinococcosis (CE) increased by 4 fold or more. There also appeared to be increases in prevalence of CE in livestock and prevalences of Echinococcus granulosus reported in dogs. The inc...

The clean energy transition has entered the policy discourse and government agenda of Caspian oil-producing countries Azerbaijan Kazakhstan. Both have set a target to increase share renewable sources (RES) in total production by 2030. This article presents comparative analysis Kazakhstan their paths low-carbon covering status RES, targets, role schemes promoting (RE) deployment. study shows tha...

New records of geophilomorph centipedes (Geophilidae, Himantariidae, Mecistocephalidae, and Schendylidae) from Middle Asia are provided. Order Geophilomorpha is new to both the Surxondaryo Region Uzbekistan Balkan Turkmenistan. Family Geophilidae, genus Pachymerium C.L. Koch, 1847, P. ferrugineum (C.L. 1835) Issyk-Kul Kyrgyzstan, Districts Republican Subordination Tajikistan, Uzbekistan; family...

The historical distribution of the cheetah Acinonyx jubatus extended from Africa through the Arabian Peninsula into Iran and Afghanistan. From there, the range continued eastwards to Pakistan and India, and northeast through Central Asia: Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan (Nowell & Jackson 1996). During the Middle Ages, cheetahs also occurred to the west of the Caspian Sea, in Transcaucas...

recent developments in kyrgyzstan and other central asian countries have faced observers with several questions. meanwhile, discussions about the reasons behind these developments have drawn attention of many analysts. this article aims to study the reasons for failure of the government emerged from the developments known as “tulip revolution in kyrgyzstan” which resulted in transition of power...

The issue of Azerbaijan was the focus attention Ottoman Empire before proclamation Republic Turkiye. dynasty, which had conquered a large part Europe up to gates Vienna, later lost much its territory. loss areas forced him take security measures in neighboring countries. Despite extensive conquests Africa and Europe, territory vitality wars with Russia. This factor gave grounds more serious ste...

The non-marine trigonioidid bivalves show five phases of radiation in the Cretaceous of Pal-Asia: pre-Aptian (?Valanginian/Hauterivian-Barremian), Aptian, Albian, Cenomanian and Turonian-Maastrichtian. Their distribution patterns show two distinct palaeo-river systems feeding trigonioidids. Before the Cenomanian, the river system occupied the southwestern-southern-southeastern Pal-Asian contine...