The purpose of this study is to reveal the impact economic-growth pressure on green total factor productivity (GTFP) provide a reference for promoting development in China. Based objective-management perspective, paper takes panel data 249 cities China from 2006 2019 as sample, using directional distance function and Malmquist–Luenberger Productivity Index measure GTFP, then dual fixed-effect m...

<abstract><p>In his seminal work, Fontela (1989) set up the distributional rule of productivity gain in input–output context (total factor surplus, TFPS). Garau (1996) proposed an extension, to identify a measure called purchasing power transfer (PPT). This is given by gains and market surplus generated extra-profit conditions derived from rental positions detained agents. Such deco...