نتایج جستجو برای: keywords electricity energy consumption

تعداد نتایج: 2671965  

Abbass Aghajani Jalil Jamali Mehdi Shirani, Saeed Shabani

Electric motors are the largest consumer of world electric energy, consuming more than twice as much as lighting, the next largest consumer. Electric motors account for between 43 and 46% of all global electricity consumption approximately. They give rise to about 6 040 Mt of CO2 emissions. End‐users approximately spend USD 565 billion per year on electricity [1]. In recent years, increase in e...

2014
F. Behrouzi A. Maimun M. Nakisa

The growth of population, rising fossil fuel prices (limited and decreasing day by day), pollution problem due to use of fossil fuels and increasing electrical demand are important factors that encourage the use of green and renewable energy technologies. Among the different renewable energy technologies, hydro power generation (large and small scale) is the prime choice in terms of contributio...

2013
Michalis Kanakakis Marilena Minou Costas Courcoubetis George D. Stamoulis George Thanos

Demand Response (DR) programs encourage consumers to adjust their power consumption in response to DR events such as changes in electricity prices or sudden peaks in demand. While significant savings can be thus achieved, the real success of DR programs depends on the incentive compatible participation of consumers and their timely response to DR signals. In this work, we consider households th...

2011
Yoram Chisik

Although an enormous amount of research effort has been devoted to understanding people’s energy consumption habits, visualizing their consumption and finding ways of motivating them towards more sustainable behaviours we are still in the dark with regards to people’s basic perception of electricity, their concept of what electricity is and their notion of the consumption rates of various elect...

2015
Simona Vasilica OPREA

This paper gives a brief overview about electricity consumption optimization based on consumption profiles of electricity prosumers that are connected to smart grids. The main object of this approach is identification of informatics solutions for electricity consumption optimization in order to decrease electricity bill. In this way, larger scale integration of renewable energy sources is allow...

2017
Ethan M Pickering Mohammad A Hossain Jack P Mousseau Rachel A Swanson Roger H French Alexis R Abramson

Current approaches to building efficiency diagnoses include conventional energy audit techniques that can be expensive and time consuming. In contrast, virtual energy audits of readily available 15-minute-interval building electricity consumption are being explored to provide quick, inexpensive, and useful insights into building operation characteristics. A cross sectional analysis of six build...

2015
Manuel Frondel Stephan Sommer Colin Vance Thomas K. Bauer Wolfgang Leininger

Germany’s energy transition has been accompanied by a near doubling of power prices for private households since the outset of the new millennium. Millions of poor households and those that are close to the poverty threshold are likely to suff er from these increases in electricity cost. Focusing on low-income households, this paper illustrates the distributional implications of Germany’s energ...

2013
Chun - Wei Lin Yu - Lin Chen

As global industry developed rapidly, the energy demand also rises simultaneously. In the production process, there’s a lot of energy consumed in the process. Formally, the energy used in generating the heat in the production process. In the total energy consumption, 40% of the heat was used in process heat, mechanical work, chemical energy and electricity. The remaining 50% were released into ...

2009
Bernstein

" …the price of electricity was found to be a significant determinant of electricity demand in most cases with the expected inverse relationship (higher prices mean less consumption).The results provided no evidence that the responsiveness of Ontario industrial demand to the price of electricity during time periods when demand is the strongest has strengthened since market opening except, perha...

ژورنال: :علوم اقتصادی 2014
علی اصغر اسماعیل نیا تیمور محمدی ابوطالب زمانی

نظر به اهمیتی که انرژی برق در پیشرفت و توسعه ی جوامع بشری دارد و به دلیل نقش تقاضای برق در سیاست گذاری ها و تصمیمات مربوط به تولید، انتقال و توزیع این انرژی حیاتی، ضروری است که تقاضای انرژی برق و بخصوص کششهای قیمتی و درآمدی تقاضای آن مورد مطالعه و بررسی قرار گیرد. انرژی برق نسبت به سایر حاملهای انرژی، ضمن داشتن نقش مؤثر در تولید و مصرف، اهمیت ویژه ای نیز در فرآیند تصمیم گیری اقتصادی واجتماعی دا...

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