An approach for assignment of the optimal location and tap changer adjustment related to flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiters with tap changer (TC-FLSFCL) is used in this paper by debating the reduction of fault current flowing from each device and enhancement of reliability varying with customer type in a distribution network connected with distribution generation (DG). TC-FLS...

More than one hundred countries are using wind energy due to their easy implementation, cheap energy, and high energy efficiency. Implementation of FACTS devices in Wind Energy Conversion Systems (WECS) has been dramatically improved due to cooperative and accurate performance of FACTS devices. However, dealing with wind turbine faults promptly is crucial. Short-term and long-term faults may ha...

When conducting simulation for evaluating complex system reliability or availability, method of random sampling is applied to simulate fault occasion of complex system. Current research of fault sampling generally assumes maintenance activity restores systems to “good-as-new” and “bad-as-old” without considering “partly good” situation. However, system usually keeps its function through imperfe...

This study is concerned with the performance modeling of a fault tolerant system consisting of operating units supported by a combination of warm and cold spares. The on-line as well as warm standby units are subject to failures and are send for the repair to a repair facility having single repairman which is prone to failure. If the failed unit is not detected, the system enters into an unsafe...

Fault-tolerance is the survival attribute of the real-time software system. The software should provide correct results in the face of various failures. A major technological concern for the coming years is the ever widening gap between the demand for high quality, robust software and its supply. Software fault tolerance is basically the design faults in the computer system. Its function is to ...

Fault tolerant circuits are currently required in several major application sectors. Besides and in complement to other possible approaches such as proving or analytical modeling whose applicability and accuracy are significantly restricted in the case of complex fault tolerant systems, fault-injection has been recognized to be particularly attractive and valuable. Fault injection provides a me...

The paper analyzes the various factors that cause failure of refrigerator evaporator. The refrigerator evaporator failure spectrum is constructed through qualitative analysis of the fault tree system after building a corresponding fault tree system. There is an analysis procedure of fault tree system based on computer aided fault tree analysis system (CAFTA).

This paper presents the design and prototype implementation of a reactive system that facilitates the fault detection and fault tolerance for a loosely integrated heterogeneous database system. The fault detection mechanism uses sensors to monitor individual databases and system objects and to detect database or system component failures. The fault tolerance mechanism uses actuators to react on...