We describe here the synthesis and characterization of a molecular receptor that forms kinetically and thermodynamically stable host-guest complexes in water. This cavitand-based host is composed of a preorganized aromatic pocket whose rim is decorated with four negatively charged carboxylate groups. (1)H NMR and isothermal titration calorimetry have been used to characterize the behavior of th...

We have investigated the interaction of peptides containing phosphohistidine analogues and their homologues with the prototypical phosphotyrosine binding SH2 domain from the eukaryotic cell signalling protein Grb2 by using a combination of isothermal titration calorimetry and a fluorescence anisotropy competition assay. These investigations demonstrated that the triazole class of phosphohistidi...

Isothermal calorimetric titration of 18-crown-6 ether with BaCl2 in pure aqueous solution over the temperature range 7-40 degrees C gives precise binding constants and enthalpy changes. Nonlinear least-squares fitting of the binding constants to the integrated van't Hoff equation, including a temperature-independent change in heat capacity, leads to van't Hoff enthalpies that differ significant...

BioTechniques 885 During the last 15 years isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) has come of age. There are now in excess of 2000 instruments sited in laboratories in more than 40 countries around the world. Research scientists in such diverse fields as biophysics, cell biology, pharmaceutical screening, and food research routinely investigate their systems of interest using ITC. Why is it tha...

Cyclam was attached to 1-, 2- and 3-pyrrole lexitropsins for the first time through a synthetically facile copper-catalyzed "click" reaction. The corresponding copper and zinc complexes were synthesized and characterized. The ligand and its complexes bound AT-rich DNA selectively over GC-rich DNA, and the thermodynamic profile of the binding was evaluated by isothermal titration calorimetry. Th...

Complexation of chlorogenic acid (CA) by b-cyclodextrin (b-CD) at mildly acidic pH, was studied by fluorescence spectroscopy, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC), cyclic voltammetry (CV) and NMR spectroscopy. Thermodynamic parameters (DH°, DS° and K) determined by both fluorescence and ITC, showed that the complexation of CA by b-CD is an enthalpy-driven process. Results show that CA molecul...