Solubilization and encapsulation of fullerenes C60 and C70 by ultralarge hollow micelles formed by rod-coil diblock copolymers and characterization of the resulting self-organized fullerene-block copolymer assemblies are reported. The solubilization capacity of each fullerene in poly(phenylquinoline)-blockpolystyrene (PPQ-PS) micelles in binary solvents, trifluoroacetic acid/dichloromethane, an...

We have investigated the vibrational relaxation of a bare C60 fullerene and C60 fullerenes with covalently attached poly ethylene oxide PEO chains in aqueous solution using classical molecular dynamics simulations. The rate of transfer of vibrational energy from the excited fullerene to the surrounding water was found to be slow for the bare fullerene, with a vibrational relaxation time of appr...

Carbon nanoparticles can penetrate the cell membrane and cause cytotoxicity. The diffusion feature and translocation free energy of fullerene through lipid membranes is well reported. However, the knowledge on self-assembly of fullerenes and resulting effects on lipid membrane is poorly addressed. In this work, the self-assembly of fullerene nanoparticles and the resulting influence on the diol...

Alkyne-functionalized fullerenes (fullerynes) were designed and conveniently synthesized via Bingel reaction in one step with high yields. They were used to react with azido-functionalized polystyrene (PS) via Huisgen [3 + 2] cycloaddition 'click' chemistry to form two fullerene polymers: one with C60 tethered to the end of a PS chain (C60-1PS) and the other with C60 tethered at the junction po...

In the membrane fraction of mouse parotid gland (PG), the protein level of aquaporin 5 (AQP5), a member of the water channel family, was increased by injection (ip) of isoproterenol (IPR), a β-adrenergic agonist, at 1 h, and stayed at high levels until 6 h; this change occurred simultaneously as amylase secretion. The AQP5 level then decreased and returned toward the original level at 12-48 h. ...

Visualmotion, acritical cue in communication, canbemanipulated and studiedusing videoplaybackmethods.A primary concern for the video playback researcher is the degree towhich objects presented on video appear natural to the non-human subject. Here we argue that the quality of motion cues on video, as determined by the video’s image presentation rate (IPR), are of particular importance in determ...

Nickel and palladium methoxides [((iPr)PCP)M-OMe], which contain the (iPr)PCP pincer ligand, decompose upon heating to give products of different kinds. The palladium derivative cleanly gives the dimeric Pd(0) complex [Pd(μ-(iPr)PCHP)]2 ((iPr)PCHP = 2,6-bis(diisopropylphosphinomethyl)phenyl) and formaldehyde. In contrast, decomposition of [((iPr)PCP)Ni-OMe] affords polynuclear carbonyl phosphin...

The stimulation of DNA synthesis and subsequent mitosis by isoproterenol (IPR) was thought to occur only in the parotid gland and kidney (I, 2). In the parotid gland, the peak in DNA synthesis occurred 28 h after a single injection of IPR. It recently was demonstrated in mice that the duodenum also responds to a single "aperitoneal iniection of IPR (3). The total ake of [~H]thymidine ([~H]Tdr) ...

Oxygen adducts were among the first reported fullerene derivatives, and they have continued to be the subject of many subsequent investigations by experimental and theoretical researchers. A literature survey is presented summarizing the preparation, purification, characterization, and stabilities of fullerene oxides and ozonides. Published data on the 13C NMR spectra, thermal dissociation reac...

Twelve chiral and achiral self-assembling dendrons have been grafted onto a [60]fullerene hexa-adduct core by copper-catalyzed alkyne azide "click" cycloaddition. The structure adopted by these compounds was determined by the self-assembling peripheral dendrons. These twelve dendrons mediate the self-organisation of the dendronized [60]fullerene into a disc-shaped structure containing the [60]f...