OBJECTIVE The objective of the study was to evaluate the safety of semen washing with intrauterine insemination (SW-IUI) for achieving pregnancy when the man is human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected and the woman is HIV negative. STUDY DESIGN We conducted a retrospective analysis of 635 HIV-discordant couples enrolled in a SW-IUI program and followed up 367 Italian women. We computed pr...

BACKGROUND Recent studies have indicated the use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonists (GnRH-ant) as an adjuvant treatment to prevent premature luteinization (PL) and improve the clinical outcomes in patients undergoing controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) with intrauterine insemination (IUI). However, the results of these studies are conflicting. METHODS We conducted a systematic rev...

BACKGROUND Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is one of the most appropriate and cost-effective methods in infertility treatment. OBJECTIVE We aimed to investigate effect of vaginal misoprostol on pregnancy rate after IUI. MATERIALS AND METHODS Two hundred and ten infertile women who were referred to Infertility Clinic of Alzahra Hospital by an indication of IUI during 2012-2013 were randomly ...

BACKGROUND Implantation is considered as the rate-limiting step in success of assisted reproduction techniques, and intrauterine insemination cycles. It might be affected by ovarian superovulation and endometrial local scratching. OBJECTIVE This study aims to investigate the effect of local endometrial injury on the outcome of IUI cycles. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this randomized clinical tr...

OBJECTIVE To report a rare case of a cervical heterotopic pregnancy resulting from intrauterine insemination (IUI) that presented with first-trimester bleeding. DESIGN Case report and literature review. SETTING Large university-affiliated infertility practice. PATIENT(S) A 40-year-old gravida 2 para 1 Asian woman at 7-3/7 weeks gestational age following clomiphene citrate/IUI for the trea...

BACKGROUND Urocortin is a neuropeptide produced by the human endometrium and has biological effects putatively important for promoting blastocyst implantation. We measured urocortin concentrations in samples of endometrial wash fluid collected from women with unexplained infertility who underwent intrauterine insemination (IUI). METHODS Patients 28-42 years of age (n = 71) were consecutively ...

The current approach to infertility of assisted reproductive technology (ART) completely misses and then bypasses the evaluation and treatment of cervical factor infertility. In contrast, the Creighton Model FertilityCare System (CrMS), a method of fertility awareness that has the unique ability to quantify cervical mucus observations, and natural procreative technology (NaProTECHNOLOGY or NPT)...

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate infertile women’s treatment-seeking behavior and determine the factors that impact treatment method choices while assessing patients’ views regarding infertility management. Materials Methods: cross-sectional survey was distributed anonymously online targeted females seeking included participants from all 12 governorates in Jordan. An electronic question...

OBJECTIVE The comparison of the effect of preserving prepared sperm samples at room temperature or at 37 °C before intrauterine insemination (IUI) on clinical pregnancy rate. MATERIALS AND METHODS Retrospective clinical research. University hospital, infertility clinic. Patients with one or two follicles, between the ages of 20 and 40, whose infertility period was less than 6 years and the in...