Future expansion of aquaculture relies on the use of alternatives to fish oil in fish feed. This study examined to what extent the nature of the feed oil affects intestinal lipid uptake properties in rainbow trout. The fish were fed a diet containing fish (FO), rapeseed (RO) or linseed (LO) oil for 8 weeks after which absorptive properties were assessed. Differences in digestibility due to feed...

In the last twenty years, elaborate models have been developed to formulate diets with greater accuracy in meeting the protein and amino acid requirements of lactating dairy cattle. Models for feeding protein to dairy cattle in the USA evolved from basic crude protein (NRC, 1978) to more complex systems based on rumen undegraded protein (RUP) and intestinal digestion of RUP (NRC, 2001). The NRC...

This study investigated the effects of chemical treatments of salseed meal (SSM) on nutrient digestibility and digestive enzymes in colostomized hens and intact broilers. Finely ground SSM was treated (820 mL/ kg of SSM DM) with distilled water (pH 5.3), 0.67 M acetic acid (pH 2.4), or 0.67 M sodium hydrogen carbonate (pH 8.2), and incubated for 12 h at 37 degrees C. Five isonitrogenous and iso...

The effects of dietary alkyl polyglycoside [APG, a nonionic surfactant (NIS), derived from a reaction of corn starch glucose and a natural fatty alcohol] inclusion on digestion of nutrients and ruminal fermentation in goats were examined in a 4 × 4 Latin square design using 4 ruminally and duodenally cannulated wethers (mean BW: 19.5 ± 0.8 kg). The animals were assigned to 4 dietary treatments ...

Studies have been made of the digestion of nitrogen (N) and of organic matter (OM) in sheep offered thirteen gramineous roughages of widely differing nutritive value. It was concluded that the true digestibility of crude protein in the intestines ranged from 74 to 82% (mean 78%). These estimates were based on observations that, while metabolic faecal N (MFN) was equal to 0.4 g/100 g OM intake, ...

A growth trial and a digestibility trial were conducted to examine the effect of feed particle size on the performance, nutrient digestibility, gastric ulceration and intestinal morphology in pigs fed barley-based diets. Barley was processed through a hammer mill to achieve four diets varying in particle size (average particle size±standard deviation): coarse (1,100±2.19 μm), medium (785±2.23 μ...

Phytase is traditionally supplemented into broiler diets between 300 and 600 phytase units (FTU)/kg. This supplementation releases phosphorus (P) from phytate in feed ingredients. The obvious benefit is the increase in available nutrients. Another benefit, when phytase is added to corn-soybean meal based diets, the production costs are reduced, leg abnormalities are minimized and bird growth ma...

Abstract This study evaluated the effects of inclusion raw, hydrobarothermally treated and fermented rapeseed cake (RRC, HRC FRC, respectively) in diets fed to laying hens. Hydrobarothermal treatment decreased hydroxyglucobrassicin neoglucobrassicin content (RC), whereas fermentation significantly reduced all glucosinolates (GLS) phytate phosphorus (PP) concentration. Both FRC increased serum c...