c. ∃e∃e′∃e′′∃s [causation(e) ∧CAUSE(e, e′) ∧ EFFECT(e, e′′) ∧ activity(e′) ∧ EFFECTOR(e′, x) ∧ change-of-state(e′′) ∧ RESULT(e′′, s) ∧ broken-state(s) ∧ PATIENT(s, y)] Case study: the English dative alternation (1) a. John sent Mary the book. (double object, DO) b. John sent the book to Mary. (prepositional object, PO) Traditional decompositional analysis: (2) a. [ [x ACT] CAUSE [z HAVE y] ] (c...