Iranian Traditional Medicine (ITM) describes a kind of dementia with similar signs and symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). It explains the pathology of dementia with cold intemperament of the brain, which means that the brain is colder than its healthy form. ITM strategy for treatment of dementia is to heat the brain up by medical “hot” herbs. Nepeta menthoides (NM) is one of these “hot” herb...

Copious amounts of high-performance and low-level systems code are written in memory-unsafe languages such as C and C++. Unfortunately, the lack of memory safety undermines security and reliability; for example, memory-corruption bugs in programs can breach security, and faults in kernel extensions can bring down the entire operating system. Memory-safe languages, however, are unlikely to displ...

Typical sensor nodes are resource constrained microcontrollers containing user level applications, operating system components, and device drivers in a single address space, with no form of memory protection. A programming error in an application can easily corrupt the state of the operating system and other software components on the node. In this paper, we propose a memory protection scheme t...

a r k a p D a e c o a d i i a c t fi At 40 years of age, American men and women have a 1 in 5 lifetime risk of the development of heart failure (HF); by the latest estimates, there are 5,700,000 people in the United States who already have a diagnosis of the disease. Moreover, by the year 2030, it is predicted that an additional 3 million Americans will have HF, representing an astounding 25% i...

Pre-eclampsia is a disorder characterised by pregnancy-induced hypertension and new-onset proteinuria occurring in the second half of pregnancy. Worldwide, approximately 2-3% of all pregnant women develop pre-eclampsia. The condition is a major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Abnormal placentation is an important predisposing factor for pre-eclampsia, while endothelial acti...

Studies were undertaken to evaluate the fundamental conditions for a low-intensity voluntary wheel running model in rats and its chronic effects on health indexes. Male Fischer rats (SPF) 5 weeks of age were housed in individual sedentary conditions or in individual wheel-cage units which allowed free access to voluntary wheel running for 8 months. Voluntary running averaged 640 +/- 198 m/day, ...

The paper presents the design and evaluation of PECOS, a PreEmptive COntrol Signature technique for on-line detection of control flow errors. The technique uses assertions that can be embedded in the assembly language code and that are triggered by control flow instructions in the code. The PECOS target error model is any corruption that causes the application to take an incorrect control flow ...

A functional knockout of Period3 in mice (mPer3(-/-)) results in a mildly altered circadian phenotype, and mPer3 shows a redundant role within the circadian clock. In this study, the authors reevaluated the Per3(-/ -) behavioral phenotype on a C57Bl/6J background and report altered responses to light. In constant light, free-running activity period was shorter than that of wild-type, whereas in...