This study presents a novel approach to recognizing emotions in infants using machine learning models. To address the lack of infant-specific datasets, custom dataset infants' faces was created by extracting images from AffectNet dataset. The then used train various models with different parameters. best-performing model evaluated on City Infant Faces proposed deep achieved an accuracy 94.63% p...

Infant research is often underpowered, undermining the robustness and replicability of our findings. Improving reliability infant studies offers a solution for increasing statistical power independent sample size. Here, we discuss two senses term in context research: reliable (large) effects measures. We examine circumstances under which are strongest measures most use synthetic datasets to ill...

asthma is considered to be the most common respiratory disorder complicating pregnancy. seventy-six asthmatic and 152 non-asthmatic pregnant women were studied. maternal asthma was significantly associated with adverse infant outcomes, including prematurity, low birth weight and the need for cesarean delivery. the results of this study could indicate that pregnant women with asthma were at subs...

Introduction Despite medical advances, preterm birth and neonatal intensive care (NICU) hospitalization are demanding pose risks for infants parents. Various music therapy (MT) models have suggested parental singing to promote healthy bonding development in premature infants, but evidence on long-term effects is lacking.Method We present the theoretical framework intervention protocol of a reso...

Abstract Males may increase their fitness by providing care to offspring or unrelated infants of female “friends” maximise future mating. The potential for paternal depends on paternity certainty, particularly in multi-male, multi-female groups with polygynandrous In crested macaques ( Macaca nigra ), there seems be high certainty and need protection. However, male-mother affiliation (or “frien...

Early motherhood is considered a risk factor for an adequate relationship between mother and infant and for the subsequent development of the infant. The principal aim of the study is to analyze micro-analytically the effect of motherhood in adolescence on the quality of mother-infant interaction and emotion regulation at three months, considering at the same time the effect of maternal attachm...

Oxytocin (OT) has been associated with mother–infant bonding, while cortisol levels have stressful response. The objective of this study was to explore the possible correlation between OT and quality bonding. were measured using urine saliva tests. Maternal bonding by observation a post-partum questionnaire. Our results, group 29 healthy dyads, found no nurturing condition, but we positive corr...

backgroundthe absence of pain relief in infants can lead to harmful effects; so, this study aimed to investigate the effect of local heat on the pain of vitamin k injection in the infants.materials and methodsthis randomized clinical trial was conducted on 80 healthy infants. for the control group, 1 mg vitamin k was injected into the vastus lateralis muscle by a nurse. in the 3 intervention gr...

cystic lymphangioma is a rare benign tumour occurring during childhood. this tumour, caused by lymphatic system malformations, commonly occurs in head and neck regions. herein, we report the case of a three-month-old male infant, diagnosed with a large cystic mass in the abdominal cavity and groin. the infant presented with low-grade fever and significant abdominal distension. abdominal ct scan...