The study Investigate the effect of carbonization temperature on properties coconut shell. was carried out at 600, 800, 1000 and 1150°C temperatures for 1 hour under inert condition. derived chars were proximately, ultimately structurally analyzed. results show that there a significant change in volatile matter, fixed carbon percentage, elemental C its functional group as increases. moisture co...

Monoclinic BiVO4 is one of the most promising photoanode materials for solar water splitting. The photoelectrochemical performance a could be significantly influenced by noncovalent interactions redox-inert metal cations at photoanode–electrolyte interfaces, but this point has not been well investigated. In work, we studied Cs+-dependent surface reconstruction and passivation photoanodes. Owing...

drying of green peas in a fluidized bed dryer (fbd) with inert particle, heated by combined sources of hot air and infrared (ir) radiation, has been experimentally and theoretically studied. for this purpose, an experimental set up was constructed. this setup was composed of a cylindrical bed dryer containing some inert particles which are fluidized by hot air. some infrared lamps were also pla...