نتایج جستجو برای: induced demand

تعداد نتایج: 1122020  

2015
P. Arulmathi G. Elangovan A. Farjana Begum

Distillery industry is recognized as one of the most polluting industries in India with a large amount of annual effluent production. In this present study, the optimization of electrochemical treatment process variables was reported to treat the color and COD of distillery spent wash using Ti/Pt as an anode in a batch mode. Process variables such as pH, current density, electrolysis time, and ...

2005
Martina Bendíková

Hodnotenie a charakterizácia vybraných škodlivín v prípade zdrojov povrchovej vody High quantities of organic matter can reduce the chemical and biological quality of river water. The key indicator of the oxygenation status of water bodies is the biological oxygen demand (BOD) and ammonium. These are main indicators for the water quality classification. Although countries have different river c...

2009
Luca CANETTA Naoufel CHEIKHROUHOU Rémy GLARDON

This work presents a methodological approach for modelling the evolution of the hybrid demand order flow pattern over long time horizons. The hybrid demand is the result of the mutual interaction between the e-commerce and the traditional demand. Thus, its modelling requires a complex analysis at various aggregation levels. More specifically, it is necessary to establish the quantitative modell...

Journal: :Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation 2010
Donald M D Gray Vincent P De Lange Mark H Chien Mark A Esquer Y J Shao

Aerobic, anoxic, and anaerobic selectors have become popular for controlling filamentous bulking in activated sludge systems; however, selectors are not always successful. Regression analyses of data collected from 48 full-scale wastewater treatment plants, with operating selectors, provided a method for ranking the importance of selector operating and design parameters (with respect to their i...

2015
Hui Wang Zhe Liu Lina Sun Qing Luo Francesco Pappalardo

The objective of this study is to optimize the river monitoring network in Taizihe River, Northeast China. The situation of the network and water characteristics were studied in this work. During this study, water samples were collected once a month during January 2009 - December 2010 from seventeen sites. Futhermore, the 16 monitoring indexes were analyzed in the field and laboratory. The pH v...

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2005
Zhen He Shelley D Minteer Largus T Angenent

The upflow microbial fuel cell (UMFC) was developed to generate electricity while simultaneously treating wastewater. During a five-month period of feeding a sucrose solution as the electron donor, the UMFC continuously generated electricity with a maximum power density of 170 mW/m2. To achieve this power density, the artificial electron-mediator hexacyanoferrate was required in the cathode cha...

Journal: :Water research 2008
Yong Liu Pingjian Yang Cheng Hu Huaicheng Guo

A Bayesian approach was applied to river water quality modeling (WQM) for load and parameter estimation. A distributed-source model (DSM) was used as the basic model to support load reduction and effective water quality management in the Hun-Taizi River system, northeastern China. Water quality was surveyed at 18 sites weekly from 1995 to 2004; biological oxygen demand (BOD) and ammonia (NH(4)(...

2014
KonstantIn BogolItsyn marIa gusaKova nIna samsonova lIa sElIvanova alEXsandra Pochtovalova

Bogolitsyn K., gusakova m., samsonova n., selivanova n., Pochtovalova a.: Integral indices for quality assessment of pulp and paper mill effluents. Ekológia (Bratislava), vol. 33, no. 1, p. 60–66, 2014. The first part of this investigation studied complex nature of chemical oxygen demand (cod) parameter on local and overall effluents, which were obtained from two pulp and paper mills, located i...

Journal: :Journal of applied behavior analysis 2009
Nathan A Call Ryan S Pabico Joanna E Lomas

Few direct-assessment procedures are designed to identify potential negative reinforcers (e.g., including demands in the escape condition of functional analyses). Two participants were systematically exposed to a series of demands nominated by caregivers as potential negative reinforcers. Sessions ended following the first instance of problem behavior, and a hierarchy of demand aversiveness was...

Journal: :J. Economic Theory 2002
Masaki Aoyagi

This paper studies collusion in repeated Bertrand oligopoly when stochastic demand levels for the product of each rm are their private information and are positively correlated. It derives general su cient conditions for e cient collusion through communication and a simple grim-trigger strategy. This analysis is then applied to a model where the demand signal has multiple random components whic...

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