This article has been compiled to identify the best model of housing price forecasting using machine learning methods with maximum accuracy and minimum error. Five important machine learning algorithms are used to predict housing prices, including Nearest Neighbor Regression Algorithm (KNNR), Support Vector Regression Algorithm (SVR), Random Forest Regression Algorithm (RFR), Extreme Gradient B...

HTM-MAT is a MATLAB® based toolbox for implementing cortical learning algorithms (CLA) including related cortical-like algorithms that possesses spatiotemporal properties. CLA is a suite of predictive machine learning algorithms developed by Numenta Inc. and is based on the hierarchical temporal memory (HTM). This paper presents an implementation of HTM-MAT with several illustrative examples in...

Classical learning algorithms from the fields of artificial neural networks and machine learning, typically, do not take any costs into account or allow only costs depending on the classes of the examples that are used for learning. As an extension of class dependent costs, we consider costs that are example, i.e. feature and class dependent. We present a natural cost-sensitive extension of the...

Introduction: Visual evoked potentials contain certain diagnostic information which have proved to be of importance in the visual systems functional integrity. Due to substantial decrease of amplitude in extra macular stimulation in commonly used pattern VEPs, differentiating normal and abnormal signals can prove to be quite an obstacle. Due to developments of use of machine l...

A Bayesian-Kullback learning scheme, called Ying-Yang Machine, is proposed based on the two complement but equivalent Bayesian representations for joint density and their Kullback divergence. Not only the scheme unifies existing major supervised and unsupervised learnings, including the classical maximum likelihood or least square learning, the maximum information preservation, the EM & em algo...

While machine learning methods for named entity recognition (mention-level detection) have become common, machine learning methods have rarely been applied to normalization (concept-level identification). Recent research introduced a machine learning method for normalization based on pairwise learning to rank. This method, DNorm, uses a linear model to score the similarity between mentions and ...

With the advent of large distributed and dynamic document collections (such as are on the World Wide Web), it is becoming increasingly important o automate the task of text categ~zation. The use of machine learning in text categorization is difficult due to characteristics of the domain~ including a very large number of input features, noise, and the problems associated with semantic analysis o...

The recent success of machine learning has lead to advancements in robot intelligence and human-robot interaction. It is reported that robots can well understand visual scene information and describe the scenes in language using computer vision and natural language processing methods. Image Question-Answering (QA) systems can be used for human-robot interaction. However, to achieve human-level ...

Machine learning algorithms increasingly influence our decisions and interact with us in all parts of our daily lives. Therefore, just as we consider the safety of power plants, highways, and a variety of other engineered socio-technical systems, we must also take into account the safety of systems involving machine learning. Heretofore, the definition of safety has not been formalized in a mac...