Abstract Objective: This review examines the impact of age on impulsivity-related executive functions (IREF) in personality disorders (PDs) characterized by impulsivity, i.e., antisocial (ASPD)/borderline (BPD) PDs. ASPD/BPD prevalence decreases with age, and general consensus purports a positive effect impulsivity -- despite longitudinal studies showing generally reduced function (EF) age. exp...

AIMS Temperament and impulsivity are powerful predictors of addiction treatment outcomes. However, a comprehensive assessment of these features has not been examined in relation to smoking cessation outcomes. METHODS Naturalistic prospective study. Treatment-seeking smokers (n = 140) were recruited as they engaged in an occupational health clinic providing smoking cessation treatment between ...

Abstract
 Aim: Type D personality is defined as a type in which negative affecttivity (NA) and social inhibition (SI) are prominent. associated with psychiatric symptoms. The aim of the present study to investigate relationship between impulsivity non-clinical population. 
 Materials Methods: In total, 462 undergraduate health Professional students were recruited study. Subjects evalu...

INTRODUCTION The core symptom of binge eating disorder (BED) is recurrent binge eating that is accompanied by a sense of loss of control. BED is frequently associated with obesity, one of the main public health challenges today. Experimental studies deliver evidence that general trait impulsivity and disorder-specific food-related impulsivity constitute risk factors for BED. Cognitive-behaviour...

Drinking and driving expectancies as a mediator of impulsivity's influence on drinking and driving" (2010).  Finally, we examined the significance of the indirect effect of the impulsivity traits through drinking and driving expectancies on drinking and driving frequency. These results suggest that the association between impulsivity traits and drinking and driving is at least partially media...

The Barratt Impulsiveness Scale is one of the most commonly used scales to measure impulsivity. It has demonstrated validity in several neuropsychiatric populations and correlates with objective neuropsychological measures and impulsivity-related behaviors in healthy individuals. Neuroimaging studies show that BIS scores relate to prefrontal structure and function, as well as central serotonerg...

The association of aggression and impulsivity with suicidal behavior (SB) in depression may vary across countries. This study aimed (i) to compare levels, measured the Brown-Goodwin Scale (BGS) Barratt Impulsivity (BIS), respectively, between New York City (NYC) (US), Madrid (Spain) Florence (Italy) (ANOVA); (ii) investigate between-site differences previous SB (binary logistic regression). Agg...

Cognitive and behavioural responses to food reward, such as attentional biases and overeating, have been associated with individual differences in reward-responsiveness and impulsivity. This study investigated relationships between external eating, impulsivity and attentional bias to food cues, assessed using the pictorial visual-probe task. As previously reported, attentional bias correlated p...