In this study, callus of P. tunicoides was used to induce adventitious roots. It was found that the medium with indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) was most suitable for induction of P. tunicoides adventitious roots from callus. To investigate the effects of concentration and type of auxins on adventitious roots induction, an orthogonal test was deployed. It was shown that 2,4Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid...

Bu çalışmada, aronyanın mikroçoğaltımı üzerine farklı büyüme düzenleyicilerin etkileri araştırılmış olup Nero aronya çeşidinde, Benzil amino purin (BAP), İndol butirik asit (IBA), Gibberallik (GA3) bitki düzenleyicileri kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada 5 çoğaltma ortamı (Birinciortam-1 mg L-1 BAP+0.01 IBA, ikinci ortam-0.5 IBA+0.5 GA3, üçüncü ortam-1 BAP+0.02 dördüncü IBA+1 beşinci ortam-2 GA3) dene...

We have previously developed artificial neural networks (ANN) dedicated to the analysis of RBS spectra. One of the limitations of the ANNs so far developed was that one single spectrum could be analysed from each sample. When more than one spectrum is collected, each had to be analysed separately, leading to different results and hence reduced accuracy. Here we develop an ANN that can analyse m...

The IBA DataFurnace (NDF) is a general purpose program for analysis of IBA data. It currently includes Rutherford backscattering (RBS), elastic (non-Rutherford) backsscattering (EBS), elastic recoil detection analysis (ERDA), non-resonant nuclear reaction analysis (NRA), and particle induced X-ray emission (PIXE). Here we discuss recent developments in the advanced physics capabilities implemen...

Shoot tip cuttings of Quercus phillyraeoides A. Gray ‘Emerald Sentinel’ (‘Emerald Sentinel’ oak), in a transitional growth stage between softwood and semi-hardwood, were collected from containerized plants growing under uniform fertility on June 4, 1998. Cuttings were treated with talc formulations of indolebutyric acid (IBA), ranging from 0 to 8000 ppm (0.8%), and placed under intermittent mis...

This study tests how divergent natural selection promotes genomic differentiation during ecological speciation. Specifically, we use adaptive ecological divergence (here, population divergence in host plant use and preference) as a proxy for selection strength and evaluate the correlation between levels of adaptive and genetic differentiation across pairwise population comparisons. Positive cor...

This study identifies the actin-binding protein, coronin-1a, as a novel and effective immunohistochemical marker for microglia in both cell cultures and in formaldehyde-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue. Antibodies to coronin-1a effectively immunostained microglia in human, monkey, horse, rat, and mouse tissues, even in tissues stored for long periods of time. The identity of coronin-1a-immunorea...