1. Abstract Near real-time continuous monitoring systems have been proposed as a promising approach for helping drinking water utilities detect and respond quickly to threats related to the normal operation of the water network. Water quality sensors may detect contamination events that pose a growing threat to public health, while pressure and flow sensors are used for estimating the hydraulic...

dispersivity (?) and effective transport porosity (?eff) are input parameters in equilibrium convection dispersion equation (cde). normally these parameters are obtained from breakthrough curves by inverse method. however, obtaining breakthrough curves in the field is not often possible in practice. the objective of this study was to estimate ? and feff from soil hydraulic data. for this purpos...

In this paper, the principle of electro-hydraulic proportional control system are introduced, electro-hydraulic velocity control system are designed and can realize volevity control with high accuracy. In the system, relative amplitude abundant degree and phasic abundant degree and corresponding frequency of passing of Body system is easily obtained under different open ring gain of K, thus it ...

In this paper we discuss the numerical modelling of two inverse problems in porous media flow. In the first problem, we determine the soil parameters that occur in the retention and hydraulic permeability curves of the Van Genuchten ansatz for Richard’s equation. In the second problem we determine the hydraulic permeability, longitudinal dispersivity and adsorption isotherms using the measureme...

This paper describes the WaterWiSe@SG WSNbased system that is deployed within an operating water distribution network in Singapore. The system enables continuous monitoring of hydraulic parameters in the water distribution network and provides a real-life hydraulic testbed on which to perform field experiments. To date we have deployed 8 sensor nodes over a section of downtown Singapore, sampli...

This paper studies the high performance robust motion control of electro-hydraulic servo-systems driven by double-rod hydraulic actuators. The dynamics of hydraulic systems are highly non-linear and the system may be subjected to nonsmooth and discontinuous non-linearities due to directional change of valve opening, friction and valve overlap. Aside from the non-linear nature of hydraulic dynam...

The fluid flow and the properties of the hydraulic fluid inside a torque converter are the main topics of interest in this research. The primary goal is to investigate the applicability of various viscous fluids inside the torque converter. The Taguchi optimization method is adopted to analyse the fluid flow in a torque converter from a design perspective. Calculations are conducted in maximizi...

Nowadays, more than 155.7 thousand km of irrigation networks are operated by WUA, farms and clusters. 95% were built commissioned in the 80s last centuries. The parameters canals, 70-80s XX century, set for cotton alfalfa irrigated agriculture during growing season 170-210 days. Irrigation have been designed this crop rotation scheme. Since 1993, scheme has changed to cotton-wheat. began operat...

[1] In the past, texture-based classification of soils has been used for grouping soils in variably saturated water flow and solute transport studies. Classification of soils becomes especially important for large-scale studies where the spatial and temporal variability in the hydraulic properties of soils exceeds the field sampling capabilities. Although soiltexture-based classification has be...

Knowledge of hydraulic properties, such as hydraulic conductivity and soil moisture retention, is crucial for understanding flow and contaminant transport in the subsurface. Hydraulic properties are often important input parameters for numerical simulation of flow and transport. Unfortunately, acquisition of these properties is usually time consuming and costly because of the manual labor assoc...