نتایج جستجو برای: hta
تعداد نتایج: 2247 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
زمینه و هدف: هدف ما در این مقاله این است که ارزیابی فناوری سلامت را به عنوان روشی علمی برای بهبود نتایج سلامت بیماران و افزایش کارایی نظام سلامت در کل، معرفی کنیم. روش کار: این مقاله یک مطالعه مروری است که به بررسی متون در حوزه ارزیابی فناوری سلامت میپردازد. مکتوبات و مقالات مرتبط با موضوع از کتابخانه و اینترنت انتخاب و مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته است. یافتهها: بسیاری از کشورها از «ارزیابی فناور...
OBJECTIVES This study aims to review the development of health technology assessment (HTA), including the socioeconomic context, outputs, and policy utilization in the Thai setting. METHODS This study was conducted through extensive document reviews including these published in both domestic and international literature. RESULTS Evidence suggests that contextual elements of the health syste...
HTA is considered the most comprehensive and transparent method of supporting decision-makers in their choices in Public Health. HTA on vaccines is being performed by many experts. However, they often present their studies to colleagues, but not to decisionmakers, who should be the main target and current users. It is therefore crucial to improve the transfer of scientific data to decision- mak...
McDonald et al. searched for reasons why Canada and other countries might separate their cancer drug HTA process. They appraised whether any of the rationales they found were derived from the assumption commonly made by health economists that ‘‘the goal of society or decision makers is to maximize the total aggregate health benefit conferred to a population for a given level of resources’’. The...
OBJECTIVES Adapting health technology assessment (HTA) reports for different contexts could reduce the need for multiple reports on the same health technology with resultant saving of time and resources. This article describes an instrument, the adaptation toolkit, which has been developed to aid in the process of adaptation of HTA reports. METHODS The toolkit was developed by a partnership o...
For the past several years, we have discussed the idea of producing a publication on the history of health technology assessment (HTA). It seemed important to us to develop this history now, while those who lived it can give their own accounts. An exception is Seymour Perry, the first president of ISTAHC and the Director of the first national public program in HTA, the U.S. National Center for ...
While the Health Technology Assessment (HTA) community has acknowledged the importance of public and consumer involvement in the HTA process, very few studies have examined how technology-related findings may be reported by the media to the broader public. This paper compares the content of press articles with the content of three Canadian HTA reports that respectively assess electroconvulsive ...
The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), Regional Office of the World Health Organization (WHO) for the Americas, has tried to promote health technology assessment (HTA) in Latin America for 25 years. A certain awareness of HTA developed in several countries because of these efforts. In the late 1990's, there was a strong movement for health reform in Latin America, and HTA became part of t...
BACKGROUND In an era of a growing economic pressure for all health systems, the interest for "disinvestment" in healthcare increased. In this context, evidence based approaches such as Health Technology Assessment (HTA) are needed both to invest and to disinvest in health technologies. In order to investigate the extent of application of HTA in this field, methodological projects/frameworks, ca...
BACKGROUND Health technology assessment (HTA) is a tool utilized for efficient dissemination of technology. For the purpose of encouraging decision-makers to utilize this tool, at first, we need to identify the obstacles in the processes of preparation, utilization, and implementation of HTAs. This study aims to define these barriers and offer solutions for effective utilization of HTA reports ...
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