This document specifies a framework to build HIP-based (Host Identity Protocol) overlay networks. This framework uses HIP to perform connection management. Other functions, such as data storage and retrieval or overlay maintenance, are implemented using protocols other than HIP. These protocols are loosely referred to as "peer protocols".

A mobile ad hoc network is comprised of mobile hosts that can communicate with each other using wireless links. It is also possible to have access to some host in a fixed infrastructure depending on the kind of the mobile ad hoc network. Mobile ad hoc networks can be realized by different networks such as body area network (BAN), vehicular ad hoc network (VANET), wireless sensor network (WSN). ...

The aim of the present study is the biometrical and morphological investigation of the eggs of Ceylonoctyle chauhani, n.sp., the study of embroyo formation process was carried out in this paper. During the subsequent division there is a reduction in cell size (e.g. in the octacellular stage one cell measures 21X21 cr. Their shape becomes oval then square, a later period neither cell shape nor c...

We study the effect of environment on the properties of type Ia supernovae by analyzing the integrated spectra of 57 host galaxies. Integrated spectra of galaxies best represent the global properties of the host and can be used to directly compare with spectra of high-redshift galaxies. From the spectra we deduce the metallicity, current star-formation rate and star-formation history of the hos...

This paper proposes a network architecture to support mobile communication in a large university campus. The design allows each mobile host to maintain network connectivity while roaming freely in the campus. Called Crosspoint, the design combines wireless local-area network (LAN) technology with high-speed Asynchronous Transfer Mode (A1M) switching technology. The combination provides a wirele...

This paper proposes a network architecture to support mobile communication in a large university campus. The design allows each mobile host to maintain transport connectivity while roaming freely in the campus. Called Crosspoint, the design combines wireless local-area network (LAN) technology with high-speed Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) switching technology. The combination provides a wire...

The influenza virus (IFV) acquires its envelope by budding from host cell plasma membranes. Using quantitative shotgun mass spectrometry, we determined the lipidomes of the host Madin-Darby canine kidney cell, its apical membrane, and the IFV budding from it. We found the apical membrane to be enriched in sphingolipids (SPs) and cholesterol, whereas glycerophospholipids were reduced, and storag...

Despite the recent interest in viruses infecting eucaryotic marine microalgae, only 7 viruses infecting marine phytoplankton have been isolated so far. It is therefore worth reviewing isolation techniques and rationalizing the method for obtaining novel microalgal viruses. I consider 7 steps as critical in the isolation procedure: (1) selection of the target host alga, (2) preparation of target...

The speed and convenience of the Internet makes it advantageous to online applications. Basing on the elliptic curve cryptosystem, this study proposes a hierarchical mobile agent framework for handling key management and access control problems between mobile agent and host. It raises the security of key management, and also controls access to distributed environment in non-specific network. Th...

diatomaceous earth (de) is a dust composed of fossilized bodies of unicellular algae used as an insecticide. in this study, the insecticidal potential of four iranian de deposits was assessed in adults of oryzaephilus surinamensis (l.). three of de deposits were collected from maragheh, mamaghan, and khorasan jonoobi mines and sayan® formulation was obtained from kimia sabz avar company. the in...