نتایج جستجو برای: heart failure arginine vasopressin tolvaptan drug therapy

تعداد نتایج: 1725442  

Journal: :Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 1985
T D Williams S L Lightman R Bannister

Patients with progressive autonomic failure with multiple system atrophy show a severely blunted response of plasma arginine vasopressin to the stimulus of head-up tilt. Whether this could be due to lesions either at one or more sites within ascending neural pathways from cardiovascular stretch receptors in the thorax or, alternatively, to lesions affecting vasopressin secreting cells within th...

2017
Susan E. Shoaf Arlene B. Chapman Vicente E. Torres John Ouyang Frank S. Czerwiec

In the pivotal TEMPO 3:4 trial, the arginine vasopressin V2-receptor antagonist tolvaptan reduced the rate of kidney growth in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Tolvaptan was initiated as daily morning/afternoon doses of 45/15 mg, and uptitrated weekly to 60/30 mg and 90/30 mg according to patient-reported tolerability. The current report describes 3 phase 2 trials in ...

Journal: :Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 2009
Peter Gross Tadeusz Marczewski Kay Herbrig

On 25 June 2008 the US Food and Drug Administration held a public Advisory Committee Meeting of its Cardiovascular and Renal Drugs Division on Tolvaptan (NDA 22-275), the first oral vasopressin antagonist to apply for licensing (http://www.fda.gov/ohrms/dockets/ac/cder08.html# CardiovascularRenal). Based on the comments made, we may now expect that tolvaptan will make it to the pharmacies soon....

2017
Yasuyuki Komiyama Masayuki Kurosaki Hiroyuki Nakanishi Yuka Takahashi Jun Itakura Yutaka Yasui Nobuharu Tamaki Hitomi Takada Mayu Higuchi Tomoyuki Gotou Youhei Kubota Kenta Takaura Tsuguru Hayashi Wann Oh Mao Okada Nobuyuki Enomoto Namiki Izumi

BACKGROUND Tolvaptan is vasopressin type 2 receptor antagonist that inhibits water reabsorption. It is used in combination with standard diuretics to treat ascites unresponsive to standard diuretic therapy or hyponatremia because of liver cirrhosis. This study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of tolvaptan in clinical practice and aimed to determine the factors related to its effectiveness...

2017
Tomomi Kogiso Mutsuki Kobayashi Kuniko Yamamoto Yuichi Ikarashi Kazuhisa Kodama Makiko Taniai Nobuyuki Torii Etsuko Hashimoto Katsutoshi Tokushige

Objective Hyponatremia is frequently observed in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis and it is also related to a poor prognosis. The vasopressin V2-receptor antagonist tolvaptan is used to treat cirrhotic patients with ascites and increases the serum sodium (Na) level. In this study, we investigated (i) whether or not correction of the Na level improves the prognosis of cirrhotic patien...

2015
Emil Zeynalov Susan M. Jones Jeong-Woo Seo Lawrence D. Snell J. Paul Elliott Muzamil Ahmad

BACKGROUND Stroke is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Stroke is complicated by brain edema and blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption, and is often accompanied by increased release of arginine-vasopressin (AVP). AVP acts through V1a and V2 receptors to trigger hyponatremia, vasospasm, and platelet aggregation which can exacerbate brain edema. The AVP receptor blockers conivaptan (V1a and...

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