introduction: hearing impairment is the most frequent sensorial congenital defect in newborns and has increased to 2–4 cases per 1,000 live births. sensory-neural hearing loss (snhl) accounts for more than 90% of all hearing loss. this disorder is associated with other congenital disorders such as renal, skeletal, ocular, and cardiac disorders. given that congenital heart diseases are life-thre...

congenital heart disease is the most common birth defect. The article describes detection and classification of congenital heart defect using classification and regressing trees. The ultimate goal of this research can decrease risk of cardiac arrest and mortality in compared with healthy children. The intelligent system proposed in three stages technique for automate diagnosis:(i) pre-processin...

The following paper describes patch closure (bovine pericardial sheet) of an ostium primum atrial septal defect and mitral valve repair (sutured mitral valve cleft + autologous pericardial annuloplasty + Alfieri’s method) in a 50-year-old man. He had been perfectly well until he was brought to the emergency room because of acute heart failure. Chest radiography revealed right-side heart enlarge...

BACKGROUND HLHS (hypoplastic left heart syndrome) is a serious congenital heart defect. In neonates with congenital heart disease HLHS accounts for nearly 25% of neonatal deaths. The etiology of HLHS is unknown. At present we expect to have those cases diagnosed in the second trimester of pregnancy. AIM The main aim was to find the rate and outcome of the congenital heart defect--left heart h...

1920x1200 abstract: background: down syndrome is the most common chromosomal abnormality due to 21 trisomy that usually is accompany with congenital heart diseases. about fifty present of children with down syndrome have heart defects. this study was designed for the aim of abundance percents of septal heart defects in children with down syndrome at imam reza and imam ali hospitals in kermansha...

Although congenital complete heart block is well recognized and has been fully reviewed, congenital partial heart block appears to be much more unusual. Howevev, a survey shows that several such cases have been described in America, but we have found only four cases recorded from this country. Whipham (1915) reported two, and Fleming and Stevenson (1928) gave an account of an eight-year-old gir...

BACKGROUND Restrictive lung defects are associated with higher mortality in patients with acquired chronic heart failure. We investigated the prevalence of abnormal lung function, its relation to severity of underlying cardiac defect, its surgical history, and its impact on outcome across the spectrum of adult congenital heart disease. METHODS AND RESULTS A total of 1188 patients with adult c...

Background: Heart murmurs are extra and abnormal sounds made by turbulent flow of blood through heart. The most common cardiac abnormality found on auscultation is murmur. Edler regarded as father echocardiography. This based reflection sound waves heart structures similar to the radio detection ranging (RADAR) navigation (SONAR).Methods: Our study was done in PICU Kempegowda Institute Medical ...

in some anecdotal sources, reports on defect of women`s faith is quoted. existence of such hadiths and inappropriate behavior of some men with women in islamic societies is become a pretext which triggered the islamic opponents and claim that islamic laws are against women. the precise study of exact meanings of words and concepts of these hadiths will eliminate misgivings about islam and women...