نتایج جستجو برای: hcv infection

تعداد نتایج: 467393  

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2005
Rena K Fox Sue L Currie Jennifer Evans Teresa L Wright Leslie Tobler Bruce Phelps Michael P Busch Kimberly A Page-Shafer

BACKGROUND Incarcerated populations are at high risk for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, yet prisoners are not routinely screened or treated for HCV infection. Understanding the risk factors of HCV infection among prisoners could help improve HCV interventions. METHODS Prevalence and risk of HCV infection among 469 prisoners entering California State correctional facilities were assessed u...

2016
Li-Bo Yan Hui-Ying Rao Yuan-Ji Ma Lang Bai En-Qiang Chen Ling-Yao Du Rui-Feng Yang Lai Wei Hong Tang

OBJECTIVES Little is known about hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in China. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence, clinical characteristics, viral interactions and host genotypes of HBV/HCV dual infection compared with HCV monoinfection. STUDY DESIGN A cross-sectional study. SETTING China. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS 997 patients with...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2003
Gianluca Quaglio Fabio Lugoboni Benedetta Pajusco Maddalena Sarti Giorgio Talamini Alessandro Lechi Paolo Mezzelani Don C Des Jarlais

We describe the prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection among noninjection users of heroin in Italy and compare the prevalence of HCV infection among noninjection drug users (NIDUs) and injection drug users (IDUs). Multiple logistic regression analysis of data from NIDUs showed that hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection status was the only independent predictor of HCV seroprevalence. Among ...

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is responsible for a vast majority of liver failure cases. HCV is a kind of blood disease appraised to chronically infect 3% of the worlds’ population causing significant morbidity and mortality. Therefore, a complete knowledge of humoral responses against HCV, resulting antibodies, and virus-receptor and virus-antibody interactions, are essential to design a vaccine. HC...

Journal: :Public health reports 2012
Lillian Gelberg Marjorie J Robertson Lisa Arangua Barbara D Leake Gerald Sumner Ardis Moe Ronald M Andersen Hal Morgenstern Adeline Nyamathi

OBJECTIVE We documented the prevalence, distribution, and correlates of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection among urban homeless adults. METHODS We sampled a community-based probability sample of 534 homeless adults from 41 shelters and meal programs in the Skid Row area of downtown Los Angeles, California. Participants were interviewed and tested for HCV, hepatitis B, and HIV. Outcomes include...

Journal: :Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology 2007
L Arcaini S Burcheri A Rossi M Paulli R Bruno F Passamonti E Brusamolino A Molteni A Pulsoni M C Cox L Orsucci A Fabbri M Frezzato M T Voso F Zaja F Montanari M Merli C Pascutto E Morra S Cortelazzo M Lazzarino

BACKGROUND Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is frequently associated with B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. We investigated the prevalence of HCV infection in nongastric marginal zone lymphomas of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) in order to define the relationship between the viral infection and the presenting features, treatment, and outcome. METHODS We retrospectively studied 172 pa...

2014
Young-Chan Kwon Ratna B. Ray Ranjit Ray

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) often causes persistent infection, and is an important factor in the etiology of fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). There are no preventive or therapeutic vaccines available against HCV. Treatment strategies of HCV infection are likely to improve with recently discovered direct antiviral agents (DAAs). However, a proportion of patients still progres...

2016
Wangxia Tong Jianyun Zhu Ning Luo Xiaohua Yang Zhiying Lei Xiaoliang Huang Zhixin Zhao Xiaohong Zhang Zhiliang Gao Zhonghua Jiang

Aim. Our aim is to survey the treatment effect of PEG-IFN plus ribavirin in patients infected with HCV genotype 6a in Guangdong and Guangxi province of China and investigate best course of antiviral treatment for patients with HCV-6a infection. Methods. 515 eligible patients received subcutaneous 180 μg PEG-IFNα-2a or 1.5 μg/kg PEG-IFNα-2b once weekly plus oral ribavirin. Primary outcome was SV...

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2006
Chia C Wang Chihiro Morishima Minjun Chung Rebecca Engelberg Elizabeth Krantz Meighan Krows Daniel G Sullivan David R Gretch Lawrence Corey

The detection of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in saliva was studied. Twenty-three subjects with chronic HCV infection and 1 subject with acute HCV infection were enrolled in a 21-day study. Roche COBAS Amplicor and Bayer VERSANT HCV RNA qualitative assays were used. For the 23 subjects with chronic HCV infection, 72% of 474 saliva samples were positive (or were imputed to be positive) for HCV RNA. S...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
sina gerayli department of biology, faculty of sciences, ferdowsi university of mashhad, mashhad, ir iran zahra meshkat antimicrobial resistance research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran alireza pasdar department of modern sciences and technologies, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran; division of applied medicine, medical school, university of aberdeen, foresterhill, aberdeen, uk pegah mosannen mozafari oral and maxillofacial diseases research center, school of dentistry, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran; oral and maxillofacial diseases research center, school of dentistry, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran. tel: +98-5138829501, fax: +98-5138829500 elham banihashemi oral and maxillofacial diseases research center, school of dentistry, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran mohammad amin khajavi oral and maxillofacial diseases research center, school of dentistry, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran

conclusions our investigation illustrated that the prevalence of hepatitis c was higher among olp patients compared to the control group. these findings are in line with previous results that reported a hepatitis c prevalence of 0.19% among the general population of mashhad. results of the 134 olp patients only three (2.23 %) had hcv infection where both anti-hcv and hcv-rna were positive. all ...

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