The article deals with the characteristics of noun phrases functioning in pre-position. Pre-noun modifiers, or attributive modifiers, are among the high-capacity structures in the contemporary English language, as they enable to devoid of prepositions and to describe objects in a laconic way. The goal of this research was to analyze the way scholars interpret this linguistic structure today, as...

We present a model for inducing sentential argument structure, which distinguishes arguments from optional modifiers. We use this model to study whether representing an argument/modifier distinction helps in learning argument structure, and whether a linguistically-natural argument/modifier distinction can be induced from distributional data alone. Our results provide evidence for both hypotheses.

Historically efforts have focused on the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) as the major cause for acute and chronic rejection following cardiac transplantation. However, rising evidence indicates that non-HLA antibodies can be both primary initiators and modifiers of antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) and cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV). The purpose of this review is to assess currently availab...

1. Introduction Typological research has uncovered a surprising amount of variation in which parts of a complex motion event (Bohnemeyer et al 2007) or causal chain (Bohnemeyer et al 2010) can be described as a single event across the languages of the world. The intuitive property of presenting a scenario as a " single event " has been operationalized in these studies in terms of the Macro Even...

Arguments have always played a central role within logic and philosophy. But little attention has been paid to arguments as distinctive kind of discourse, with its own semantics pragmatics. The goal this essay is study the mechanisms by means which we make in starting from argument connectives such ‘therefore’. While some proposals made literature, they fail account for anaphoric behavior ‘ther...