The effect of oestrogen-containing compounds on platelet factor 3, platelet life span, renal platelet localization and the fibrinolytic activity of forearm venous blood has been studied in eleven women with the renal vascular abnormalities of the loin pain and haematuria syndrome. The results were compared with those obtained in twenty-nine healthy female volunteer subjects. 2. Platelet factor ...

We describe three patients with acute renal failure after the onset of gross haematuria. In all patients a presumptive diagnosis of rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis was made and immunosuppressive therapy initiated. A renal biopsy was performed in two patients, which showed evidence of IgA nephropathy. Extracapillary proliferation was seen in a few glomeruli. The most notable abnormality w...

A retrospective study of the results of dipstick testing and microscopical examination ofurine from 10 050 men undergoing health screening showed a prevalence of occult haematuria of 2-5%. Those patients with occult haematuria who were resident in the United Kingdom and registered with a general practitioner were identified and a questionnaire sent to their general practitioners asking what fur...

AIM To investigate factors that influence urinary tissue factor (uTF) measurements: glomerular permeability and filtration, tubular function, haematuria, and urine bacterial growth. METHODS uTF, protein creatinine index, glomerular filtration rate, retinol binding protein, N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) and urinary haemoglobin (uHb) were measured in patients with hypertension, diabetes...

BACKGROUND Increasing the living-donor pool by accepting donors with an isolated medical abnormality (IMA) can significantly decrease the huge gap between limited supply and rising demand for organs. There is a wide range of variation among different centres in dealing with these categories of donors. We reviewed studies discussing living kidney donors with IMA, including greater age, obesity, ...

OBJECTIVE To carry out a comparative cost-effectiveness analysis of screening methods for urinary schistosomiasis; terminal haematuria, unqualified haematuria, dysuria, visual urine examination and chemical reagent strip technique, in a school-based control programme. DESIGN Estimation of costs and determination of cost-effect ratios of the screening methods applied in a school-based screenin...

BACKGROUND Diagnosis of urogenital schistosomiasis in chronically infected adults is challenging but important, especially because long term infection of the bladder and urinary tract can have dire consequences. We evaluated three tests for viable infection: detection of parasite specific DNA Dra1 fragments, haematuria and presence of parasite eggs for sensitivity (Se) and specificity (Sp). M...

Bovine enzootic haematuria was diagnosed in Queensland in coastal areas in association with bracken fern (Pteridium esculentum) on 3 properties or with mulga fern or rock fern (Cheilanthes sieberi) on 4 properties, and in inland areas in association with C. sieberi on 3 properties. In the absence of bracken fern, long-term ingestion of C. sieberi is suggested as a cause of bovine enzootic haema...

Ceylon Medical Journal The variety of foreign bodies inserted into the bladder defies belief, and includes a wide range of objects [1]. Self-insertion is done usually for eroticism, inquisitiveness or as a consequence of disturbed behaviour and lack of insight (e.g. psychiatric and senile states, under the influence of alcohol). Vesical foreign bodies are much commoner in males probably due to ...

BACKGROUND Bladder cancer accounts for over 150,000 deaths worldwide. No screening is available, so diagnosis depends on investigations of symptoms. Of these, only visible haematuria has been studied in primary care. AIM To identify and quantify the features of bladder cancer in primary care. DESIGN AND SETTING Case-control study, using electronic medical records from UK primary care. MET...