نتایج جستجو برای: generalized parton distribution
تعداد نتایج: 766164 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Generalized parton distributions provide a unified parameterization of hadron structure and allow one to combine information from many different observables. Lattice QCD calculations already provide important input to determine these distributions and hold the promise to become even more important in the future. To this end, a reliable extrapolation of lattice calculations to the physical quark...
According to a now well established framework [1], the Bjorken limit of exclusive reactions with a hard probe allows factorization of the amplitudes into a perturbatively calculable subprocess at quark and gluon level on the one hand and hadronic matrix elements of light cone non local operators expressed through hadron (eventually generalized [2]) distribution amplitudes and generalized parton...
The CLAS and Hall A collaborations at Jefferson Laboratory have recently released new results for the ep → epγ reaction. We analyze these new data within the Generalized Parton Distribution formalism. Employing a fitter algorithm introduced and used in earlier works, we are able to extract from these data new constraints on the kinematical dependence of three Compton Form Factors. Based on expe...
The process of a light neutral vector meson electroproduction is studied in the framework of QCD factorization in which the amplitude factorizes in a convolution of the nonperturbative meson distribution amplitude and the generalized parton densities with the perturbatively calculable hard-scattering amplitudes. We derive a complete set of hard-scattering amplitudes at next-to-leading order (NL...
We present a calculation of single and double spin asymmetries for inclusive hadron production in hadronic collisions. Our approach is based on Leading Order (LO) perturbative QCD and generalized factorization theorems, with full account of intrinsic parton momentum, k⊥, effects. This leads to a new class of spin and k⊥dependent distribution and fragmentation functions. Limiting ourselves to co...
Exclusive electroproduction of hard dijets can be described within the collinear factorization. This process has clear experimental signature and provides one with an interesting alternative venue to test QCD description of hard diffractive processes and extract information on generalized nucleon parton distributions. In this work we present detailed leading-order QCD calculations of the releva...
We present a model calculation of the generalized parton distributions where the nucleon is described by a quark core surrounded by a mesonic cloud. In the one-meson approximation, we expand the Fock state of the physical nucleon in a series involving a bare nucleon and two-particle, meson-baryon, states. We discuss the role of the different Fock-state components of the nucleon by deriving a co...
Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) are physical observables which can provide deep insight about the internal structure of the nucleon. They contain the usual parton distribution functions (PDFs) and elastic form factors (FFs) as limiting cases or sum rules. In addition, GPDs allow to probe the nucleon as a 3-dimensional object, accessing for instance the quark orbital momentum and picturi...
Recent measurements for F2(x, Q ) have been analyzed in terms of the ‘dynamical’ and ‘standard’ parton model approach at NLO and NNLO of perturbative QCD. Having fixed the relevant NLO and NNLO parton distributions, the implications and predictions for the longitudinal structure function FL(x,Q ) are presented. It is shown that the previously noted extreme perturbative NNLO/NLO instability of F...
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