This paper presents a resilient cache memory for dynamic variation tolerance in a 40-nm CMOS. The cache can perform sustained operations under a large-amplitude voltage droop. To realize sustained operation, the resilient cache exploits 7T/14T bit-enhancing SRAM and onchip voltage/temperature monitoring circuit. 7T/14T bit-enhancing SRAM can reconfigure itself dynamically to a reliable bit-enha...

This paper proposes an efficient control framework that utilizes de-de converters to achieve flexible power flow control in multiterminal de (MTDC) grids. The de-de converter employed in this paper is connected in cascade with the de transmission line, and is therefore named cascaded power flow controller (CPFC). In this paper, a two-layer control strategy is developed for the operation and con...

This paper deals with the problem of voltage security in microgrids. In general, voltage security is an issue for power systems, where the lack of reactive power is a concern. For microgrids a complexity is imposed, since frequency and voltage level deviations may take place by the operation of droop-controlled inverters. This paper incorporates the load margin calculation into a microgrid stru...

We demonstrate that the efficiency droop phenomenon in multiple quantum well InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes (LEDs) may be connected to the current crowding effect. A numerical model of internal quantum efficiency calculation is presented that takes into account nonuniform lateral carrier injection in the active region. Based on this model, we examine the effect of current crowding on the effic...

We investigate the effect of internal electric field in InGaN well layer of InGaN/GaN multiple quantum well light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on efficiency droop behavior. The simulation results show that the internal electric field in InGaN well layers of Ga-polar LEDs is same as the direction of external electric field by forward bias voltage, resulting in a strong efficiency droop. However, N-pol...