نتایج جستجو برای: gap energy

تعداد نتایج: 791823  

2013
Kenneth Gillingham Karen Palmer

The failure of consumers to make seemingly cost-effective investments in energy efficiency is commonly referred to as the energy efficiency gap. We review the most recent literature relevant to the energy efficiency gap and in particular discuss what the latest insights from behavioral economics might mean for the gap. We find that engineering studies may overestimate the size of the gap by fai...

Journal: :iranian journal of science and technology (sciences) 2010
a. aryadoust

the electronic structure, energy band structure and electronic density of 2 sno ceramic in cubicphase have been investigated using first principle full potential-linearized augmented plane wave (fp-lapw)method within density functional theory (dft). local density approximation (lda) and the generalizedgradient approximation (gga), which are based on exchange- correlation energy optimization wer...

Cobalt (Co) doped Zinc Oxide (ZnO) thin films, containing different amountof Cobalt nanoparticles as the Co doping source, deposited by the sol–gel spin coatingmethod onto glass via annealing temperature at 400˚C, have been investigated by opticalcharacterization method. The effect of Co incorporation on the surface morphology wasclearly observed from scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images. ...

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  ing the full potential linearized augmented plan wave in framework density functional theory(DFT) with wien2k code. The band structure and energy gap of the bulk structures are calculated with GGA-PBE, GGA+U and GGA+MBJ approximations, and results obtained from the MBJ function are more consistent with the reported experimental results. The optical properties such as real and imaginary parts...

TiO2 nanopowder is prepared by simple sol-gel method using starting material as titanium isopropoxide with methanol and annealed at 600°C, 700°C and 800°C for 1 hour in air. X-ray diffraction pattern revealed the presence of both anatase and rutile phase in TiO2 specimens annealed at different temperatures. It is observed that the content of rutile phase and crystallite size increases with incr...

 First principle calculations of nanolayered ZnO polymorphs (Wurzite–, Zincblende–, Rocksalt–structures) in the scheme of density functional theory were performedwith the help of full potential linear augmented plane wave (FP-LAPW) method. Theexchange - correlation potential is described by generalized gradient approximation asproposed by Perdew–Burke–Ernzrhof (GGA–PBE) and modified Becke–Johns...

An analysis of selected fission fragment angular distributions from helium-ion induced fission is made using an exact theoretical expression. Theoretical anisotropies obtained with the transition state model are compared with their corresponding values deduced from the statistical scission model. The nuclear moment of inertia extracted from the model calculations are compared with their est...

A comprehensive study on the structural, electronic and nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of alumina nanostructures (Al2O3)n with n = 2-5 belonging to the groups III and VI dopants carried out by density functional theory. The NBO charges exhibit dopant atoms caused to the increasing charge transfer and introduces acceptor-donor model for NLO response of alumin...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی 1391

this research is about the political economy of china in central asia. in this research the political & economic interactions affected on chinas political economy in central asia are examined. chinas goal of presence in central asia including political-security, economic and energy goals is described in one part. in another part, the trade relations between china and central asian countries ar...

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