‘Fraud risk’ is ontologically different from fraud. Fraud itself is a disruptive event; fraud risk can and must be governed. This essay draws on Foucault’s concept of an apparatus (dispositif) to explain the emergence of this difference. The analysis begins with a concrete case and explicates the history of fraud risk which flows through a specific organizational setting. First, it is claimed t...

Insurance fraud, which adds an estimated $85 billion per year to the total insurance bill in the United States, is an extremely serious problem for consumers, regulators, and insurance companies. This paper analyzes the effects of state legislation and market conditions on automobile insurance fraud from 1988 to 1999, a period exhibiting a substantial increase in the enactment of antifraud legi...

insurance industry experts believe that fraud is a destructive disaster in the insurance industry. over the years, many methods have been used in the literature for fraud detection, one of which is expert systems. fraud detection expert systems are based on the knowledge of experts in the field of insurance identify fraud. judgment of experts is mostly based on evidence, documents, qualitative ...

Detecting financial fraud is an important issue and ignoring this issue may cause financial and non-financial losses to individuals and organizations. The aim of this study is to test the ability of Beneish M-Score Model for detecting financial fraud among companies listed on Tehran stock exchange. The research sample consists of 137 companies listed on Tehran Stock Exchange for a period of 11 ...

Fraud is a significant problem in many industries, such as banking, insurance, telecommunication, and public service. Detecting and preventing fraud is difficult, because fraudsters develop new schemes all the time, and the schemes grow more and more sophisticated to elude easy detection. Many organizations have implemented fraud detection and prevention systems based on SAS data mining to help...

One of the management measures to reduce tax liabilities is non-payment of taxes through tax fraud. Because personality factors may play a role in explaining tax ethics, examining personality traits and aspects of tax fraud can help to better understand the factors that influence tax decisions. The main purpose of this study is to provide a model for detecting tax fraud based on the personality...

Food fraud is a serious problem that may compromise the safety of food products being sold on market. Previous studies have shown associated with large variety and type vary from deliberate changing product (i.e. substitution, tampering, dilution etc.) to manipulation documents. It therefore important all actors within supply chain (food producers, authorities), methodologies tools available de...

This paper illustrates an automated system that replicates the investigative operation of human fraud auditors. Human fraud auditors often utilize fraud detection methods that exploit structure in database tables to uncover outliers that may be part of a fraud case. From the uncovered outliers, an auditor will build a case of fraud by searching data related to the outlier possibly across many d...