نتایج جستجو برای: excited state
تعداد نتایج: 878944 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We describe the investigation of high-spin states in 24Mg populated with the 12C(16O, α)24Mg reaction at 62and 68-MeV beam energy. The excited states were established through the coincident detection of up to four α and γ particles in complete decay cascades toward a final state of angular momentum zero, the ground state of either 20Ne or 16O. We describe a new analysis method for the angular c...
We investigate cooperative fluorescence in a dilute cloud of strongly driven two-level emitters. Starting from the Heisenberg equations of motion, we compute the first-order scattering corrections to the saturation of the excited-state population and to the resonance-fluorescence spectrum, which both require going beyond the state-of-the-art linear-optics approach to describe collective phenome...
High-resolution electronic excitation spectra of the 0: and the 9; bands of the near-UV electronic transition of the ethoxy radical have been recorded. The ethoxy radical was produced in a free-jet expansion by photodissociation of ethyl nitrite (CzHsONO). Both spectra have a linewidth of about 400 MHz. A complete rotational analysis of the spectrum indicates that the electronic transition of e...
Non-resonant direct p-and d-wave neutron capture by 12 C Abstract Discrete γ-rays from the neutron capture state of 13 C to its low-lying bound states have been measured using pulsed neutrons at E n = 550 keV. The partial capture cross sections have been determined to be 1.7±0.5, 24.2±1.0, 2.0±0.4 and 1.0±0.4 µb for the ground (J π = 1/2 −), first (J π = 1/2 +), second (J π = 3/2 −) and third (...
The relative stability of the normal and tautomeric forms of adenine and thymine has been formerly analysed with semi-empirical and abinitio methods [1—2]. In the same way we have now calculated the charge distribution of several excited states in order to determine the intramolecular charge transfer involved in the tautomerization process. Moreover, we have obtained the direction of the polari...
Beating of monopole modes in nuclear dynamics. Abstract Time-dependent Hartree-Fock simulations of the evolution of excited gold fragments have been performed. The observed dynamics appears more complex than the collective expansion picture. The minimum density is often not reached during the first density oscillation because of the beating of several collective compression modes.
In this paper we study the time evolution of (Rényi) entanglement entropies for locally excited states in four dimensional free massless fermionic field theory. Locally excited states are defined by being acted by various local operators on the ground state. Their excesses are defined by subtracting (Rényi) entanglement entropy for the ground state from those for locally excited states. They fi...
For a large class of finite-range quantum spin models with half-integer spins, we prove that uniqueness of the ground state implies the existence of a low-lying excited state. For systems of linear size L, with arbitrary finite dimension, we obtain an upper bound on the excitation energy (i.e., the gap above the ground state) of the form (C log L)/L. This result can be regarded as a multi-dimen...
We performed an extensive study of configuration mixing between the doubly excited (doorway) states and complex multiply excited states of U 28+ near its ionization threshold. The detailed investigation of complex spectrum and analysis of the statistics of eigenstate components show that the dielectronic (doorway) states weakly mixed with each other. However, they show substantial mixing with t...
The permanent dipole moment of a class of merocyanine dyes in their ground and first excited singlet state has been determined studying the influence of an external electric field on the absorption of the compounds in various solvents. Evaluation of the experimental results on the basis of the Onsager reaction field model also gives values for the polarizability in the ground and excited state,...
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