In this paper, we define fuzzy graph chains, which comprise vertex identification. These graphs are isomorphic graphs, provide that after applying various features to the chain of as special .

We study online versions ofMinimum Dominating Set Min imum Connected Dominating Set andMinimum Independent Dom inating Set where we restrict the input graphs to belong to a certain graph class after each insertion step We show that straight forward and easy to implement online strategies achieve optimum or nearly optimum competitive ratios for trees unit disk graphs and bounded degree graphs fo...

As a generalization of connected domination in a graph G we consider domination by sets having at most k components. The order γ c (G) of such a smallest set we relate to γc(G), the order of a smallest connected dominating set. For a tree T we give bounds on γ c (T ) in terms of minimum valency and diameter. For trees the inequality γ c (T ) ≤ n− k − 1 is known to hold, we determine the class o...

Results about wreath products of circulant graphs are used to construct infinitely many circulant graphswith efficient dominating setswhose elements need not be equally spaced in Zn. It is proved that if a circulant graph of large degree has an efficient dominating set, then either its elements are equally spaced, or the graph is the wreath product of a smaller circulant graph with an efficient...

—In this paper, a Connected Dominating Set (CDS) construction algorithm CSCDS (Connected Subset based CDS) is proposed, which is based on the connected subset concept. The CSCDS contains two main stages, which are dominating set construction stage and connected dominating set construction stage respectively. In the first stage, the dominators are proposed based on the one hop white neighbor in...

A connected dominating set of a graph G = (V, E) is a subset of vertices CD ⊆ V such that every vertex not in CD is adjacent to at least one vertex in CD, and the subgraph induced by CD is connected. We show that, given an arc family F with endpoints sorted, a minimum-cardinality connected dominating set of the circular-arc graph constructed from F can be computed in O(|F |) time.

An independent dominating set D of a graph G = (V, E) is a subset of vertices such that every vertex in V \ D has at least one neighbour in D and D is an independent set, i.e. no two vertices in D are adjacent. Finding a minimum independent dominating set in a graph is an NP-hard problem. Whereas it is hard to cope with this problem using parameterized and approximation algorithms, there is a s...

Let G = (V, E) be a graph. A subset S ⊆ V is a dominating set of G, if every vertex u ∈ V − S is dominated by some vertex v ∈ S. The domination number, denoted by γ(G), is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set. For the generalized Petersen graph G(n), Behzad et al. [A. Behzad, M. Behzad, C.E. Praeger, On the domination number of the generalized Petersen graphs, Discrete Mathematics 308 (2...

Efficient communication between nodes in ad-hoc networks can be established through repeated cluster formations with designated clusterheads. In this context minimum d-hop dominating set problem was introduced for cluster formation in ad-hoc networks and is proved to be NP-complete. Hence, an exact solution to this problem for certain subclass of graphs (representing an ad-hoc network) can be b...