In an innovative categorization, Allameh Tabatabai has divided ethical schools into four major including those of: predecessor prophets, Quran, Greek philosophers, and relativism (the followers of evolution theory). The two former schools are known as elements of religious ethics and the latter ones as secular by Allameh Tabatabai. According to his division and evaluation of the ethical schools...

nowadays, the development of anti cancer drugs is an important subject in pharmacology. bisphosphonates (b.p) are a great choice for design and production of the types of drugs which not only could perform as anti cancer agents but also could inhibit the function of acetyl cholinesterase (ache). ache hydrolyzes the acetylcholine (which is a neurotransmitter in nervous system) using the oh in i...

this study was conducted to investigate the impact of portfolio assessment as a process-oriented assessment mechanism on iranian efl students’ english writing and its subskills of focus, elaboration, organization, conventions, and vocabulary. out of ninety juniors majoring in english literature and translation at the university of isfahan, sixty one of them who were at the same level of writing...

the images of muslims in media, literature and politics have been mostly black and white portrayals of a people alien to modernity, civilization, rationality and pluralism. since the end of the cold war and the onset of deadly terrorist attacks in different areas of the world, especially in the united states, these representations show a palpable difference: muslims are represented not only as ...

One of the main problems of the creators of literary, scientific, artistic and cultural works in the country is the lack of observance of the related ethical rules and laws to the protection of copyright in connection with the public rights. Regarding to recent advances and developments, meanwhile explanation of the global sphere of the copyright, present study explores the current situation of...

Investigating the multilateral connections of literary texts throws light on deep cultural communications and literary or cogitative interactions over the centuries. These investigations may lead to discovering secret of beauty, maturity of art and eternity of masterpieces in literature. Mathnavi Ma‘navi is a masterpiece that not only argues about ancient literary contexts, but also relates to...

The expanding developments in medical sciences indicate that it is necessary to emphasize compliance with religious, legal, and ethical standards in research, especially human research, and to collect and maintain information to preserve human health and dignity. As stated in the basic principles of the journal, research should be organized based on the Helsinki Declaration and in compliance wi...

implicit and unobserved errors and vulnerabilities issues usually arise in cryptographic protocols and especially in authentication protocols. this may enable an attacker to make serious damages to the desired system, such as having the access to or changing secret documents, interfering in bank transactions, having access to users’ accounts, or may be having the control all over the syste...

drought is transient phenomenon , slow , repetitive and integral part of the climate of each region. drought begins with a substantial reduction in precipitation over the long-term average rainfall and over time, reduced soil moisture and surface and ground water resources will continue to decrease. this phenomenon is the most important in bakhtegan basin because of its importance in strategic ...