نتایج جستجو برای: enterocolitis
تعداد نتایج: 4066 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND Perforated necrotizing enterocolitis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in premature infants, and the optimal treatment is uncertain. We designed this multicenter randomized trial to compare outcomes of primary peritoneal drainage with laparotomy and bowel resection in preterm infants with perforated necrotizing enterocolitis. METHODS We randomly assigned 117 preterm infan...
OBJECTIVE The goal was to examine the demographic characteristics, causative foods, clinical features, treatments, and outcomes for children presenting with acute food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome. METHODS This was a retrospective study of children with food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome who presented to the Children's Hospital at Westmead (Sydney, Australia) over 16 years....
................................................................................................. 7 LIST OF ORIGINAL PUBLICATIONS...................................................... 9 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................... 10 REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE ............................................................ 11 Definition and clin...
Cytokine-producing cells in gut-associated lymphoid tissues of rhesus macaques with chronic enterocolitis were studied. The confocal microscopy technique that we developed enables simultaneous in situ visualization of multiple extra- and/or intracellular antigens at a resolution higher than that allowed by light or epifluorescence microscopy. The presence of interleukin-6 (IL-6)-, tumor necrosi...
Chronic enterocolitis is the leading cause of morbidity in colonies of captive rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta). This study's aim was to identify the common enteric pathogens frequently associated with chronic enterocolitis in normal, immunocompetent rhesus monkeys and to elucidate the influence of this clinical syndrome on the host immune system. We analyzed the fecal specimens from 100 rhesus...
OBJECTIVE To review the morbidity and mortality among 68 premature infants treated with enterostomy for necrotizing enterocolitis. DESIGN Data were collected retrospectively from hospital medical records to include the period between January 1, 1987, and September 30, 1997. SETTING Tertiary care children's hospital. PATIENTS A group of 68 infants aged 2 to 35 days (mean age, 12.5 days), w...
Radiation enterocolitis is a severe adverse event that occurs after radiotherapy for malignant abdominal tumors. In this study, the therapeutic effects of ETS-GS, a novel vitamin E derivative with antioxidative and anti-inflammatory abilities, were examined in a rat model of radiation enterocolitis. The radiation enterocolitis model was created by irradiation of male rats with a single dose of ...
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