For all design instructors, the metaphors we select in teaching inform process students learn. Visual of both shape thinking and reinforce an approach to design. This paper critiques some most common models understand how they afford disafford student learning. We share two for our model. analyze their efficacy utility try improve quality offer similar support others making elsewhere.

industrial design is attempting to answer physical, emotional and functional needs of human by including different fields such as product design, transporting design, interaction design and etc. products have various functions and appearances, due to their users’ specifications. industrial design is attempting to answer physical, emotional and functional needs of human by including different fi...

The design of industrial inspection systems, requires a broad spectrum of techniques and disciplines. These include electronic engineering (hardware and software design), engineering mathematics, physics (optics and lighting) and mechanical engineering (since industrial vision systems deal with a mainly mechanical world) [2]. However, many industrial vision systems continue to be designed from ...

this book review presents the merits and drawbacks of engineering geology for underground works edited by gattinoni et al. and published by springer in 2014. this book summarizes most of the problems an engineer may encounter in underground design, construction and operation.this book is useful for students and professionals in engineering geology and is also referable for scholars in relevant ...

It is argued that the fields of science and engineering are at two ends of a spectrum of shared technological products (artifacts) and processes in which, at any given time and to some lesser or greater degree, scientists behave as engineers and engineers as scientists, creating technological artifacts and contributing to knowledge domains that drive and advance both fields. Employing an exampl...

Metalloproteins play important roles in biology. They account for about 1/3 of structurally characterized proteins and about 1/2 of all proteins.1 The availability of different metal ions with various redox states, ligands, and geometries about the metal ion allows for fine-tuning of the reactivity of proteins at the highest level. As shown in other sections of this encyclopedia, studies of nat...

In recent years, greater global competition is pressuring organizations to produce industrial products with the shortest possible lead times, high quality, and lowest costs. The lifecycle of a product includes many phases such as requirement definition, conceptual design, production, operation, maintenance, and so forth. Each phase in the lifecycle would involve the product information, for exa...

Extended Abstract A reader may be slightly puzzled by the title. Indeed, it might say either what performance in engineering design is, or how to engineer design performance. We mean both. Research we are going to report about aims at developing a rigorous engineering methodology for reaching optimal performance in the processes of engineering design. The methodology and the software tool are b...