Accumulated evidence suggests that M2-like polarized tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) plays an important role in cancer progression and metastasis, establishing TAMs, especially M2-like TAMs as an appealing target for therapy intervention. Here we found that metformin significantly suppressed IL-13 induced M2-like polarization of macrophages, as illustrated by reduced expression of CD206, do...

Endostar, a recombinant human endostatin, is recognized as one of the most effective angiogenesis inhibitors. The angiogenesis inhibitory effects of Endostar suggest a possible beneficial role of Endostar in choroidal neovascularization (CNV), which is predominantly induced by hypoxia. In our previous study, it was reported that Endostar may inhibit the proliferation and migration of RF/6A chor...

Background and Objectives: Prostate cancer is the third most important cause of cancer deaths and one of the most common cancers in the world. Given the limited knowledge on environmental sounds and their effects, the important role of sounds is neglected in every culture across the world. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of Quran recitation on prostate cancer cell line (PC-3...

OBJECTIVE To study the regulation of metformin on the biological behaviors of the castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) PC-3 cell such as proliferation, invasion, apoptosis through influencing Notch1/Hes and androgen receptor (AR) signaling pathway activity by its inhibition on the expression of PLCε gene. MATERIALS AND METHODS Human prostate cancer-3 (PC-3) cell line was divided into P...

Objective(s): In order to grow cells in a three-dimensional (3D) microenvironment, self-assembling peptides, such as PuraMatrix, have emerged with potential to mimic the extracellular matrix. The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of the self-assembling peptide on the morphology, survival, proliferation rate, migration potential, and differentiation of human meningioma st...

In addition to humoral angiogenic factors, including vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), integrin-mediated adhesion of vascular endothelial cells to the extracellular matrix plays an important role in neovascularization. We recently found that TNIIIA2, a peptide derived from tenascin-C, induces functional activation of beta1 integrins. Here we in...

PURPOSE Herbal medicine has long been used in traditional medicinal systems. The authors carried out a first-line screening of four herbal chemicals with reported antioxidative properties and capabilities to suppress endothelial cell growth and migration. These herbal chemicals were isoliquiritigenin (ISL) from licorice, epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) from green tea, resveratrol (Rst) from gra...

The data presented in this article are related to the research article entitled "Increased serum TREM-1 level is associated with in-stent restenosis, and activation of TREM-1 promotes inflammation, proliferation and migration in vascular smooth muscle cells" (Wang et al., 2017) [1], which demonstrated that TREM-1 is expressed on vascular smooth cells (VSMCs) and promotes inflammation, prolifera...

Objective(s): This paper aims to investigate synergistic inhibition of polysaccharide from Sepia esculenta ink (SIP), a newly isolated marine polysaccharide in our laboratory, on breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells exposed to cisplatin. Materials and Methods: Cell viability of MDA-MB-231 cells was determined by CCK 8 assay. Median-effect concentration was analyzed using Chou-Talalay method that was ...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of nicardipine, a Ca2+ channel blocker, on angiogenesis in vitro. METHODS Bovine carotid artery endothelial cells were cultured between type I collagen gel layers with 10(-9) to 10(-5) M nicardipine. The morphological changes were monitored by phase-contrast microscopy and photographed. The total length of tubular struc...