Policy makers and corporations have recently emphasized a code of ethics as an effective aspect of corporate governance. The corporate governance literature in accounting, however, provides little empirical or theoretical support for this emphasis. We address this gap between public policy and the literature by studying the effectiveness of a code of ethics in an experimental setting. Using Bic...

Medical ethics education, it has been said, has 'come of age' in recent years in terms of its formal inclusion in undergraduate medical curricula. This review article examines the background to its inclusion in undergraduate curricula and goes on to examine the consensus that has arisen on the design of ethics curricula, using Harden's curriculum and S.P.I.C.E.S models as templates. While there...

PURPOSE Simple instructional systems design (ISD) model is based on a fast development, usability test, and continuos feedback, which are necessary for educational program development in medical school. This study aims to figure out the usability of Simple ISD model for a medical ethics education program by describing a developmental details of each phase and its evaluation results. METHODS R...

Artificial intelligence (AI) solutions and technologies are being increasingly adopted in smart systems contexts; however, such concerned with ethical uncertainties. Various guidelines, principles, regulatory frameworks designed to ensure that AI adhere well-being. However, the implications of ethics principles guidelines still debated. To further explore significance relevant challenges, we co...

BACKGROUND During the last three decades, ethics committees have been formed with a growing trend. These committees have a satisfactory and effective impact on the pattern of patient care and its performance. The medical ethics committee is considered one of the most active committees in hospitals, having the aim of providing necessary approaches for the optimal use of the findings in empirical...

Because people often act out of character, some have suggested that character traits do not exist or that they have a negligible impact on our actions. It is situational factors, they argue, that are the primary determinants of our actions, for even minute and irrelevant details of situations have a significant effect on our behavior. Proponents of this view (situationists) suggest that numerou...

Press freedom in Malaysia is bound under several regulations and restrictions ever since granted independence 1957. Due to this, a few media press laws were also inadvertently inherited from the draconian colonial law or introduced controlling any extremist actions during emergency periods used silencing political rivals. Based on report compiled by Reporters without Borders (RSF), jumped 22 pl...