With the analysis of the already existed theories of 3D terrain visualization, it is argued that how to use Digital Elevation Model to construct 3D terrain models on Internet, in the light of Level of Detail technology in this paper. Finally an application system is developed to real-time display and operates the terrain on Internet.

Although Australia is the sixth largest producer of beef, with production of 2 million metric tonnes, behind regions such as the USA, Brazil and the EU it is the second largest exporter of beef behind Brazil. Average beef exports from Australia are approximately 65% of the total amount of beef produced or about 1.3 million metric tonnes. For these reasons Australia is particularly vulnerable to...

The Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) addresses these shortcomings by using an advanced thermo-physiological model. The aim of this study was to investigate and prepare zoning of thermal comfort condition using UTCI. Meteorological data including temperature, wind speed, cloudiness and relative humidity were obtained on a daily time scale from 10 synoptic stations during (2004-2013) period...

The cumulative error at a point in a LiDAR-derived DEM consists of three components: propagated LiDAR-sensor error, propagated ground error, and interpolation error. To combine these error components so as to assess the vertical accuracy of a LiDAR-derived DEM, statistical methods based on the error propagation theory are often used. Due to the existence of systematic error, statistical methods...

Background: It is unclear whether hemiarthroplasty (HA) or reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RS) are superior for patientswith cuff tear arthropathy (CTA) and preserved preoperative motion (elevation >90˚).Methods: This was a retrospective, single institution study. Patients who underwent RSA or HA for CTA were included ifthey had preserved preoperative motion with a minimum of 2...

Background: Protective immune responses induced in the majority of people infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis enable them to control TB infection. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate CD56 and CD16 positive peripheral blood mononu-clear cells (PBMCs) and leukocyte subsets from multi-drug resistant pulmonary tuber-culosis (MDR-TB), and compare them with nonresistant (NR) TB p...

Background: Inferior rectus recession, Knapp procedure, partial tendon transposition, and combined procedure are different surgical procedures in the management of monocular elevation deficiency (MED). Only a few studies have been published on the management of this problem. In this study, we report our experience with patients with MED focusing on the indications and types of surgery in the so...

In the summer of 2011 extreme rain events with unprecedented high precipitation intensities led to extensive flooding and damages within the area of Rostock. While meteorological causes and consequences of these phenomena were discussed in the following period of time, the recent project “KOGGE” pursues the assessment of functionality and hydraulic capacity of small scale rivers. Within the pro...

Background: This study was carried out to observe the radioprotective effects of Rosemarinus officinalis leaves extract (ROE) against radiation-induced histopathological alterations in liver of mice. Materials and Methods: Adult Swiss albino mice were exposed to 6 Gy gamma radiation in the presence (experimental) or absence (control) of ROE to study the qualitative and quantitative alt...