We present thermal conductivity measurements of micromachined 500 nm thick silicon-nitride Si–N beams suspended between two Si–N islands, in the temperature range from 77 to 325 K. The measured thermal conductivity, k, of Si–N at high temperatures is in good agreement with previously measured values for Si–N grown by low-pressure chemical vapor deposition, but behaves much differently as temper...

A one-parameter model is presented for the thermal conductivity of nanofluids containing dispersed metallic nanoparticles. The model takes into account the decrease in thermal conductivity of metal nanoparticles with decreasing size. Although literature data could be correlated well using the model, the effect of the size of the particles on the effective thermal conductivity of the nanofluid c...

Articles you may be interested in Thermal conductivity of hybrid graphene/silicon heterostructures Thermal conductivity of silicon nanowire arrays with controlled roughness How does folding modulate thermal conductivity of graphene? Suspended graphene has the highest measured thermal conductivity of any material at room temperature. However, when graphene is supported by a substrate or encased ...

We analyze the current dynamics of a superlattice Bloch oscillator under conditions where, in addition to the dc bias field causing a negative differential ac conductivity, a similarly strong ac field is present, at a frequency somewhat below the Bloch frequency associated with the dc field. The differential conductivity at the ac drive frequency is then negative, but, because of the strong non...

statistical methods, and especially machine learning, have been increasingly used in nanofluid modeling. this paper presents some of the interesting and applicable methods for thermal conductivity prediction and compares them with each other according to results and errors that are defined. the thermal conductivity of nanofluids increases with the volume fraction and temperature. machine learni...

introduction: there is many ways to assessing the electrical conductivity anisotropy of a tumor. applying the values of tissue electrical conductivity anisotropy is crucial in numerical modeling of the electric and thermal field distribution in electroporation treatments. this study aims to calculate the tissues electrical conductivity anisotropy in patients with sarcoma tumors using diffusion ...

Upon electrochemical oxidation the hedgehogtype core-shell system 1 forms a network which can be charged and discharged in the potential range between 0.4 and 1.5 V. In-situ conductivity measurements (Figure 1) of the coupling product of 1 show an increase of the conductivity during voltammetric charging of the thiophene chains in the deposited material. This conductivity passes a maximum appro...

The saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil is needed for deteriming the agricultural and hydrological processes. The measurement techniques used to estimate such property remain hampered by extensive labor and time constraints. Both emitter discharge rate and steady saturated radius emerged from point source trickle irrigation on the soil surface were used to determine the saturated hydraulic...

Bulk BaxSr1 xCoyFe1 yO3 d compositions (BSCF) were synthesized by the solid-state reaction method. The electrical conductivity of ceramic bars was measured using a dc four-probe method as a function of temperature in air up to 970 °C. All compositions showed thermally activated p-type semi-conductivity up to ~450 °C and then a transition to metal-like conductivity. The smallpolaron hopping p-ty...