High-voltage paraspinal electrical stimulation; High-voltage percutaneous electrical stimulation; Magnetic paravertebral stimulation; Magnetic spinal stimulation; Paravertebral neuromagnetic stimulation; Spinal electromagnetic stimulation; Spinal neuromagnetic stimulation; Spinal root stimulation; Transcutaneous posterior root stimulation; Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation; Transcutaneous ...

The electro-tactile display with localized high-speed switching is a novel type of electro-tactile display based on H-Bridge circuit that uses only one electrical source at a time. By using this display electrical stimulations can easily be presented and measured simultaneously. In this paper, other new methods for electrical stimulation, including scan-type ectrical stimulation and dipole elec...

epilepsy is among the most common disorders of the central nervous system and there is not an absolute method for its treatment. it has been shown that each seizure has a depressing effect on the following seizure. thus, finding the mechanisms responsible in this phenomenon can improve our knowledge toward new ways for epilepsy treatment. in this study, the role of adenosine a1 receptors in pos...

The earliest reported use of electrical stimulation to improve the efficacy of spinal fusion was over a quarter of a century ago. At that time, Dwyer et al. were the first to show that adjunctive electrical stimulation improved the fusion rate of a diagnostically varied group of patients undergoing both anterior and posterior spinal fusion. Over the next decade, only two additional studies exam...

[Purpose] The aim of this study was to determine whether electrical stimulation of the tensor fascia lata muscle decreases voluntary maximum resistance to passive abduction motion in participants without disease of the central nervous system. [Subjects] The participants were 16 healthy men. [Methods] The hip joint was moved from 10° adduction to 0° adduction with an angular velocity of 7°/s. Du...

Note: This paper on electrical stimulation for wound healing has been excerpted from: Chapter 16, Sussman, C and Byl, N, Electrical Stimulation for Wound Healing, Wound Care Collaborative Practice Manual for Physical Therapists and Nurses, Sussman, C. And Bates-Jensen, BM, Aspen Publishers 1998. DEFINITIONS: Electrical stimulation is defined as the use of an electrical current to transfer energ...

Pain relief is necessary and essential for dental treatments. Recently, the relationships of pain and emotion were studied, and electrical stimulation applied to the amygdala depressed the nociceptive response in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). Thus, the antinociceptive effects of the amygdala are elucidated, but its mechanism is not yet clarified. The present study was performed to invest...

BACKGROUND Electrical stimulation is currently employed to treat several neurological conditions, including pain and Parkinson's disease. It is one of several minimally invasive alternatives to drug treatments for painful conditions. A number of studies have shown that the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) plays an important role in the processing of pain and pain modulation. The purpose of this ...

the effect of repetitive electrical field stimulation and the response of the guinea-pig and rat ileal longitudinal muscle to single pulse stimulations was examined. single pulse field stimulation produced twitch contraction which was inhibited by repetitive field stimulation (10 hz, 40v, 0.5 msec for 5 m). this inhibition was largely, though never completely, reversed by naloxone. contractions...