In previous works, a low-cost predisinfection column that combined coagulation-flocculation and GAC filtration was proposed for combination with electrodisinfection in the successful treatment of highly faecal polluted surface water. this work, is adapted pore water by transforming coagulation chamber into chemical reactor lime replacing filter ion exchange resins. This system can soften water,...

This paper describes the development and application of a simulation tool to assess impact water-efficient appliances greywater recycling strategies on domestic water consumption wastewater generation profiles. Two time-series datasets in UK households – each consisting more than 20,000 observations were used deduce use appliance usage patterns as function per for water-use household characteri...

BACKGROUND Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment (QMRA), a modelling approach, is used to assess health risks. Inputs into the QMRA process include data that characterise the intensity, frequency and duration of exposure to risk(s). Data gaps for water exposure assessment include the duration and frequency of urban non-potable (non-drinking) water use. The primary objective of this study was t...