نتایج جستجو برای: ectomycorrhiza

تعداد نتایج: 136  

Journal: :Tree physiology 2009
M A Ali J Louche E Legname M Duchemin C Plassard

Young seedlings of maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Soland in Aït.) were grown in rhizoboxes using intact spodosol soil samples from the southwest of France, in Landes of Gascogne, presenting a large variation of phosphorus (P) availability. Soils were collected from a 93-year-old unfertilized stand and a 13-year-old P. pinaster stand with regular annual fertilization of either only P or P and nit...

2015
Tereza Lukešová Petr Kohout Tomáš Větrovský Martin Vohník

The unresolved ecophysiological significance of Dark Septate Endophytes (DSE) may be in part due to existence of morphologically indistinguishable cryptic species in the most common Phialocephala fortinii s. l.--Acephala applanata species complex (PAC). We inoculated three middle European forest plants (European blueberry, Norway spruce and silver birch) with 16 strains of eight PAC cryptic spe...

Journal: :Annals of botany 2007
L R Paul B K Chapman C P Chanway

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Tuberculate ectomycorrhizae are a unique form of ectomycorrhiza where densely packed clusters of mycorrhizal root tips are enveloped by a thick hyphal sheath to form a tubercle. The functional significance of such a unique structure has not previously been established. The purpose of the present study was to investigate and measure the potential nitrogenase activity associat...

2012
Katarzyna Hrynkiewicz Grazyna Dabrowska Christel Baum Katarzyna Niedojadlo Peter Leinweber

Single and joint ectomycorrhizal (+ Hebeloma mesophaeum) and bacterial (+ Bacillus cereus) inoculations of willows (Salix viminalis) were investigated for their potential and mode of action in the promotion of cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn) phytoextraction. Dual fungal and bacterial inoculations promoted the biomass production of willows in contaminated soil. Single inoculations either had no effec...

2018
E. Gonzalez F. E. Pitre A. P. Pagé J. Marleau W. Guidi Nissim M. St-Arnaud M. Labrecque S. Joly E. Yergeau N. J. B. Brereton

BACKGROUND One method for rejuvenating land polluted with anthropogenic contaminants is through phytoremediation, the reclamation of land through the cultivation of specific crops. The capacity for phytoremediation crops, such as Salix spp., to tolerate and even flourish in contaminated soils relies on a highly complex and predominantly cryptic interacting community of microbial life. METHODS...

2008
Minna Kemppainen Sebastien Duplessis Francis Martin Alejandro G. Pardo

Ectomycorrhiza is a mutualistic symbiosis formed between fine roots of trees and the mycelium of soil fungi. This symbiosis plays a key role in forest ecosystems for the mineral nutrition of trees and the biology of the fungal communities associated. The characterization of genes involved in developmental and metabolic processes is important to understand the complex interactions that control t...

2018
Maíra de Freitas Pereira Claire Veneault-Fourrey Patrice Vion Fréderic Guinet Emmanuelle Morin Kerrie W. Barry Anna Lipzen Vasanth Singan Stephanie Pfister Hyunsoo Na Megan Kennedy Simon Egli Igor Grigoriev Francis Martin Annegret Kohler Martina Peter

Cenococcum geophilum is an ectomycorrhizal fungus with global distribution in numerous habitats and associates with a large range of host species including gymnosperm and angiosperm trees. Moreover, C. geophilum is the unique ectomycorrhizal species within the clade Dothideomycetes, the largest class of Ascomycetes containing predominantly saprotrophic and many devastating phytopathogenic fungi...

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