نتایج جستجو برای: early virologic response

تعداد نتایج: 1595197  

Journal: :Archives of Biological Sciences 2022

Prevention of chronic hepatitis C (CHC) and its complications is based on antiviral therapy early detection reliable molecular markers in persons under risk. We investigated whether the methylation status RASSF1A p16 genes, alone or combination with host viral factors, affects response to pegylated interferon/ribavirin (PEG-IFN/RBV). Methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (MSP) was used...

2016
Hyung Joon Yim

During the past decade, management of drug resistant chronic hepatitis B (CHB) has been a major issue. A series of new antiviral agents has been developed, which provided new treatment options as well as new resistance issues. Hence, to avoid multidrug resistance, combination of antiviral agents without cross resistance has been recommended. However, combination of the less potent drug did not ...

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2014
Paul Y Kwo Parvez S Mantry Eoin Coakley Helen S Te Hugo E Vargas Robert Brown Fredric Gordon Josh Levitsky Norah A Terrault James R Burton Wangang Xie Carolyn Setze Prajakta Badri Tami Pilot-Matias Regis A Vilchez Xavier Forns

BACKGROUND Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is the leading indication for liver transplantation worldwide, and interferon-containing regimens are associated with low response rates owing to treatment-limiting toxic effects in immunosuppressed liver-transplant recipients. We evaluated the interferon-free regimen of the NS5A inhibitor ombitasvir coformulated with the ritonavir-boosted protease i...

2017
David Backstedt Mark Pedersen Myunghan Choi Anil Seetharam

BACKGROUND Low serum 25-Vitamin D levels are associated with advanced fibrosis in hepatitis C infection. Vitamin D supplementation has been hypothesized to augment response rates to interferon-based therapy. To date, no investigation has evaluated vitamin D levels during direct-acting antiviral therapy. We aimed to evaluate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic c...

2016
Kristi L. Berger Christoph Sarrazin David R. Nelson Joseph Scherer Nanshi Sha Martin Marquis Alexandra Côté-Martin Richard Vinisko Jerry O. Stern Federico J. Mensa George Kukolj

BACKGROUND & AIM The resistance profile of anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) agents used in combination is important to guide optimal treatment regimens. We evaluated baseline and treatment-emergent NS3/4A and NS5B amino-acid variants among HCV genotype (GT)-1a and -1b-infected patients treated with faldaprevir (HCV protease inhibitor), deleobuvir (HCV polymerase non-nucleoside inhibitor), and ribav...

2013
Giota Touloumi Nikos Pantazis Marie-Laure Chaix Heiner C. Bucher Robert Zangerle Anne-Marte Bakken Kran Rodolphe Thiebaut Bernard Masquelier Claudia Kucherer Antonella d'Arminio Monforte Laurence Meyer Kholoud Porter

BACKGROUND We aimed to compare rates of virologic response and CD4 changes after combination antiretroviral (cART) initiation in individuals infected with B and specific non-B HIV subtypes. METHODS Using CASCADE data we analyzed HIV-RNA and CD4 counts for persons infected ≥1996, ≥15 years of age. We used survival and longitudinal modeling to estimate probabilities of virologic response (confi...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013
Tung-Hung Su Chen-Hua Liu Chun-Jen Liu Chi-Ling Chen Te-Tien Ting Tai-Chung Tseng Pei-Jer Chen Jia-Horng Kao Ding-Shinn Chen

MicroRNA-122 (miR-122) facilitates hepatitis C virus replication in vitro. Serum miR-122 has been implicated as a biomarker for various liver diseases; however, its role in chronic hepatitis C remains unclear. To address this issue, 126 patients with chronic hepatitis C who completed pegylated IFN plus ribavirin therapy with sustained virologic response (SVR) or nonresponse (NR) were retrospect...

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2017
Edward Gane Eric Lawitz David Pugatch Georgios Papatheodoridis Norbert Bräu Ashley Brown Stanislas Pol Vincent Leroy Marcello Persico Christophe Moreno Massimo Colombo Eric M Yoshida David R Nelson Christine Collins Yang Lei Matthew Kosloski Federico J Mensa

BACKGROUND Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is more prevalent among patients who have chronic kidney disease than among those who do not have the disease. Patients with chronic kidney disease who also have HCV infection are at higher risk for progression to end-stage renal disease than those who have chronic kidney disease without HCV infection. Patients with both HCV infection and adv...

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