نتایج جستجو برای: drug resistance patterns

تعداد نتایج: 1294952  

Journal: :avicenna journal of clinical microbiology and infection 0
shadab sadeghpour school of medicine, najafabad branch, islamic azad university, isfahan, ir iran forough sharifi dr. sharifi clinical laboratory, isfahan, ir iran fatemeh estaji department of microbiology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran davod jafari department of agricultural biotechnology, imam khumaini international university, qazvin, ir iran marzieh safari department of microbiology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran fatemeh ghias department of biology, falavarjan branch, islamic azad university, isfahan, ir iran

results among the 4,506 studied patients with urine cultures, 300 (6.65%) and 4,206 (93.35%) urine samples showed positive and negative bacterial growth, respectively. the rates of urine cultures with bacterial growth for women and men were 90.66% and 9.44%, respectively. with regard to the bacterial growth, 90.33% were gram-negative and 9.67% were gram-positive. the most common isolated agent ...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
bita bakhshi department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran; department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, jalal-ale-ahmad ave., tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2182884558, fax: +98-2182884555 nazanin eftekhari department of biology, faculty of basic science, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, ir iran mohammad reza pourshafie department of bacteriology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran

background: integrons are the major reasons of multidrug resistance (mdr) among enteropathogenic bacteria. occurrence of horizontal gene transfer between integron-carrying microorganisms and other enteric bacteria may increase the rate of emergence of integron-associated antibiotic resistance. objectives: the objective of this study was to investigate class 1 integrons among members of enteropa...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
sara asadi department of parasitology, school of medicine, jahrom university of medical sciences, jahrom, ir iran mohammad kargar department of microbiology, jahrom branch, islamic azad university, jahrom, ir iran; department of microbiology, jahrom branch, islamic azad university, jahrom, ir iran. tel: +98-917314 9203, fax: +98-7116476101 kavous solhjoo department of parasitology, school of medicine, jahrom university of medical sciences, jahrom, ir iran akram najafi department of marine microbiology, the persian gulf marine biotechnology research center, bushehr university of medical sciences, bushehr, ir iran sadegh ghorbani-dalini department of microbiology, jahrom branch, young researcher's club, islamic azad university, jahrom, ir iran

conclusions the results showed that e. coli isolated from patients with uti had eight virulence factors with high frequencies. moreover, these results alleged a direct connection between virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance in e. coli. results the frequency of virulence factors papc, afa, sfa/foc, fimh, hly, neuc, ibea, and iucc were 53.3%, 51.7%, 53.3%, 56.7%, 23.3%, 31.7%, 20%, and ...

P. Khaki R. Ghaderi, S. Moradi Bidhendi

Salmonella enterica is recognized as one of the major food-borne pathogens with more than 2,500 serotypesworldwide. The present study addresses antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidisisolates in Iran. A collection of 151 Salmonella spp. isolates collected from poultry were serotyped toidentify Salmonella Enteritidis. Sixty-one Salmonella Enteritidis were subsequently...

2014
David P. Sargeant Michael W. Hedden Sandeep Deverasetty Christy L. Strong Izua J. Alaniz Alexandria N. Bartlett Nicholas R. Brandon Steven B. Brooks Frederick A. Brown Flaviona Bufi Monika Chakarova Roxanne P. David Karlyn M. Dobritch Horacio P. Guerra Kelvy S. Levit Kiran R. Mathew Ray Matti Dorothea Q. Maza Sabyasachy Mistry Nemanja Novakovic Austin Pomerantz Timothy F. Rafalski Viraj Rathnayake Noura Rezapour Christian A. Ross Steve G. Schooler Sarah Songao Sean L. Tuggle Helen J. Wing Sandy Yousif Martin R. Schiller

We present a new approach for pathogen surveillance we call Geogenomics. Geogenomics examines the geographic distribution of the genomes of pathogens, with a particular emphasis on those mutations that give rise to drug resistance. We engineered a new web system called Geogenomic Mutational Atlas of Pathogens (GoMAP) that enables investigation of the global distribution of individual drug resis...

2016
Matthias Napp Sebastian von Podewils Ingo Klare Hermann Haase Richard Kasch Denis Gümbel Axel Ekkernkamp Michael Jünger Georg Daeschlein

BACKGROUND Cold atmospheric plasma could constitute an alternative against multi-drug resistant pathogens. Susceptibility of enterococci to cold atmospheric plasma was investigated in vitro. METHODS 39 clinical isolates of enterococci were grouped dependent on the most important resistance patterns and treated on agar using dielectric barrier discharge plasma. These included enterococci with ...

2014
Winifred Owumi Niaz Banaei Linda D. Shortliffe

Antimicrobial drug resistance in treatment of urinary tract infection (UTI) continues to rise worldwide. To examine contributions of physician prescribing patterns to fluoroquinolone (ciprofloxacin, CP) resistance, we examined Escherichia coli (E. coli) resistance patterns in urinary cultures. Since CP usage is limited in children, we compared CP resistance trends in adults and children to thos...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
abbas bahador department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran reza raoofian department of genetic, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran zahra farshadzadeh department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran leyli beitollahi department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran azad khaledi department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran sara rahimi department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

conclusions it was the first study that attempted to detect the insertion elements isaba and ic lineages in mdr-ab species isolated from patients with burning in iran. background multidrug resistant strains of acinetobacter baumannii (mdr-ab) have emerged as alarming nosocomial pathogens among patients with burning. objectives the current study aimed to determine the susceptibility of a. bauman...

Journal: :Bioinformatics 2013
Dominik Heider Robin Senge Weiwei Cheng Eyke Hüllermeier

MOTIVATION Antiretroviral treatment regimens can sufficiently suppress viral replication in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients and prevent the progression of the disease. However, one of the factors contributing to the progression of the disease despite ongoing antiretroviral treatment is the emergence of drug resistance. The high mutation rate of HIV can lead to a fast adapta...

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