نتایج جستجو برای: dnmts

تعداد نتایج: 359  

2013
Xiaomeng Huang Sebastian Schwind Bo Yu Ramasamy Santhanam Hongyan Wang Pia Hoellerbauer Alice Mims Rebecca Klisovic Alison R. Walker Kenneth K. Chan William Blum Danilo Perrotti John C. Byrd Clara D. Bloomfield Michael A. Caligiuri Robert J. Lee Ramiro Garzon Natarajan Muthusamy Ly James Lee Guido Marcucci

Purpose: miR-29b directly or indirectly targets genes involved in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), namely, DNMTs, CDK6, SP1, KIT, and FLT3. Higher miR-29b pretreatment expression is associated with improved response to decitabine and better outcome in AML. Thus, designing a strategy to increase miR-29b levels in AML blasts may be of therapeutic value. However, free synthetic miRs are easily degrad...

Journal: :Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 2023

Abstract Background Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of death in Canada. A major risk factor for development colorectal chronic inflammation to colitis-associated (CAC). We previously described a CAC mouse model which tumors arise from DCLK1+ tuft cells following loss tumor suppressor adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) and induction colitis. Interestingly, both colitis display epigen...

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2013
Xiaomeng Huang Sebastian Schwind Bo Yu Ramasamy Santhanam Hongyan Wang Pia Hoellerbauer Alice Mims Rebecca Klisovic Alison R Walker Kenneth K Chan William Blum Danilo Perrotti John C Byrd Clara D Bloomfield Michael A Caligiuri Robert J Lee Ramiro Garzon Natarajan Muthusamy Ly James Lee Guido Marcucci

PURPOSE miR-29b directly or indirectly targets genes involved in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), namely, DNMTs, CDK6, SP1, KIT, and FLT3. Higher miR-29b pretreatment expression is associated with improved response to decitabine and better outcome in AML. Thus, designing a strategy to increase miR-29b levels in AML blasts may be of therapeutic value. However, free synthetic miRs are easily degrade...

2012
Yu-Bin Ding Chun-Lan Long Xue-Qing Liu Xue-Mei Chen Liang-Rui Guo Yin-Yin Xia Jun-Lin He Ying-Xiong Wang

BACKGROUND The DNA demethylating agent 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-aza-CdR) incorporates into DNA and decreases DNA methylation, sparking interest in its use as a potential therapeutic agent. We aimed to determine the effects of maternal 5-aza-CdR treatment on embryo implantation in the mouse and to evaluate whether these effects are associated with decreased levels of DNA methyltransferases (Dnm...

2017
Mojgan Naghitorabi Hamid Mir Mohammad Sadeghi Javad Mohammadi Asl Mohammad Rabbani Abbas Jafarian-Dehkordi

Promoter methylation is one of the main epigenetic mechanisms that leads to the inactivation of tumor suppressor genes during carcinogenesis. Due to the reversible nature of DNA methylation, many studies have been performed to correct theses epigenetic defects by inhibiting DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs). In this case novel therapeutics especially siRNA oligonucleotides have been used to specif...

2015
Yuting Zhu Jianhua Fu Haiping Yang Yuqing Pan Li Yao Xindong Xue

BACKGROUND Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in premature infants is a predominantly secondary occurrence to intrauterine inflammation/infection and postpartum mechanical ventilation; in recent years, an association with epigenetics has also been found. DNA methylation, catalyzed by DNA methyl transferases (DNMTs), and tri-methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3), mediated by the methyl...

Journal: :PLoS ONE 2008
Ying Yu Huanmin Zhang Fei Tian Wensheng Zhang Hongbin Fang Jiuzhou Song

Both epigenetic alterations and genetic variations play essential roles in tumorigenesis. The epigenetic modification of DNA methylation is catalyzed and maintained by the DNA methyltransferases (DNMT3a, DNMT3b and DNMT1). DNA mutations and DNA methylation profiles of DNMTs themselves and their relationships with chicken neoplastic disease resistance and susceptibility are not yet defined. In t...

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